Welcome to this comprehensive guide on how to say “smell” in Cantonese! Whether you’re traveling to Hong Kong, engaging in conversations with Cantonese speakers, or simply expanding your language knowledge, this guide will equip you with various ways to express “smell” in both formal and informal contexts.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Smell” in Cantonese
When communicating in formal settings or with people you don’t know well, it’s essential to use polite and respectful language. Here are a few formal expressions for “smell” in Cantonese:
嗅覺 (hau3 gok3) – This phrase directly translates to “olfactory sense” and is commonly used in formal discussions or scientific contexts.
Example:
在這個實驗中,我們要測量不同香味對人類嗅覺的影響。
(zoi6 go3 sat6 jin4 jung1, ngo5 mun4 jiu3 cak1 loeng5 gwong1 mei6 deoi3 jan4 lei5 hau3 gok3 dik1 jing2)In this experiment, we are measuring the impact of different scents on the human olfactory sense.
Informal Ways to Say “Smell” in Cantonese
In informal situations or among friends and family, Cantonese offers more colloquial expressions to describe the sense of smell. Here are a few examples you can use:
- 使 (sai2) – This word is commonly used to convey the concept of “smell” in everyday Cantonese conversations. It is versatile and can be used in various contexts.
Example:
- 隔離期結束後,你的家附近那家餐廳的味道好香啊!
(gak3 lei4 kei4 git3 hau6, nei5 dik1 gaa1 fuk1 gan6 naa5 gaa1 chaan1 teng1 dik1 mei6 dou6 hou2 hoeng1 aa3!) - After the quarantine period, the smell of that restaurant near your house is so enticing!
Alternative Ways to Say “Smell” in Cantonese
Cantonese is known for its rich and diverse vocabulary, and there are a few alternative expressions for “smell” that you might come across in different regional variations. While these may not be as commonly used as the previous examples, it’s always interesting to learn additional variations. Here’s one:
- 氣味 (hei3 mei6) – This phrase closely translates to “odor” or “scent” and is occasionally used in certain Cantonese-speaking regions as an alternative word for “smell.”
Example:
- 呢間花店嘅氣味好香,真係獨一無二!
(ni1 gaan1 faa1 dim3 ge3 hei3 mei6 hou2 hoeng1, zan1 hai6 duk6 jat1 mou4 ji6!) - The smell of this flower shop is incredibly unique and fragrant!
Conclusion
Congratulations on expanding your knowledge of Cantonese expressions for “smell”! This guide has equipped you with formal and informal ways to express this sense in various contexts. Remember, in formal settings, “嗅覺 (hau3 gok3)” is an appropriate term, while “使 (sai2)” is commonly used in casual conversations. If you encounter regional variations, “氣味 (hei3 mei6)” might appear as an alternative. By incorporating these phrases into your Cantonese vocabulary, you’ll be well-prepared to describe scents and engage in conversations about smell with Cantonese speakers. Enjoy exploring the world of Cantonese language and culture!