How to Say “Sea” in Thai

ทะเล
tá-lee/tʰa˦˥.leː˧/
The Thai word for 'sea' is ทะเล (tá-lee). Wiktionary also lists ห้วงน้ำ (hûuang-náam) and สมุทฺท.
Meaning: body of water (noun)

Ways to say it

“sea” in Thai
Thai Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
ทะเล tá-lee /tʰa˦˥.leː˧/
ห้วงน้ำ hûuang-náam /hua̯ŋ˥˩.naːm˦˥/
สมุทฺท

The term refers to a body of water.

Which one should you use?

ทะเล is the standard, everyday word for 'sea' used in conversation and general writing. In contrast, ห้วงน้ำ is a more poetic or literary term used to describe a vast expanse of water.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is tá-lee (two syllables).

Did you know?

  • Though it means 'sea', the word ทะเล can also be part of the word for 'desert', which is ทะเลทราย (literally 'sea of sand').
  • While ทะเล is common, the term สมุทฺท is a loanword from Sanskrit and is typically reserved for formal royal language or religious texts.
  • Thai people often use the word ทะเล to refer to a 'beach' or 'seaside' trip, even if they are spending their time on the sand rather than in the water.

Examples in context

  • ปลาอาศัยอยู่ในทะเล
    Fish live in the sea.
    This sentence shows the use of ทะเล regarding where fish live.
    Tatoeba #8692117 by pastelite, translation #19350 by CK
  • แมรีและทอมกำลังฝันถึงทะเล
    Mary and Tom are dreaming about the sea.
    This sentence shows the use of ทะเล in the context of dreaming.
    Tatoeba #10777050 by thas, translation #7936486 by AlanF_US
  • มีเกาะมากมายในทะเล
    There are islands in the sea.
    This sentence shows the use of ทะเล when discussing islands.
    Tatoeba #3663720 by Balamax, translation #3663249 by shekitten
  • ฉันชอบทะเลมากค่ะ
    I really love the sea.
  • ทะเลสวยงามมากในประเทศไทย
    The sea is incredibly beautiful in Thailand.
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Sources

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Walter Graeme
Walter GraemeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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