Welcome to this comprehensive guide on how to say “run” in Korean! Whether you want to learn the formal or informal way, we’ll cover everything you need to know. By the end of this guide, you’ll have a solid understanding of how to use the word “run” in various situations. Let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Run” in Korean
In formal Korean, there are a few different ways to express the verb “to run.” One common word is “달리다” (pronounced dal-ri-da). This verb is widely used and can be used in various contexts. Here are a few examples:
Example 1: 오늘 일찍 달리십시오. (Oh-neul iljjik dal-ri-ship-si-o.) – Please run early today.
Example 2: 운동 선수들이 경기장을 달립니다. (Un-dong seon-su-deul-i gyeong-gi-jang-eul dal-rim-ni-da.) – The athletes run in the stadium.
Another formal way to say “run” is by using the verb “운영하다” (pronounced un-yeong-ha-da), which can be translated as “to operate” or “to manage” depending on the context. Here’s an example:
Example 3: 이 공원은 시민들을 위해 잘 운영되고 있습니다. (I gong-won-eun si-min-deul-eul wi-hae jal un-yeong-doe-go i-ssup-ni-da.) – This park is running well for the citizens.
Informal Ways to Say “Run” in Korean
Now, let’s move on to the informal ways of expressing “to run” in Korean. The most common word used in spoken Korean is “뛰다” (pronounced ddwi-da). This verb is more informal and is widely used in daily conversations. Here are a few examples:
Example 1: 집에서 학교까지 뛰어갔어. (Jip-e-seo hak-gyo-kka-ji ddwi-eo-gass-eo.) – I ran from home to school.
Example 2: 상자를 뛰어넘었어요! (Sang-ja-reul ddwi-eo-neom-eoss-eo-yo!) – I jumped over the box!
Informally, you can also use the verb “달리다” (dal-li-da), which is the same word used in formal Korean. However, it is important to note that the informal pronunciation is slightly different:
Example 3: 친구와 함께 달렸어. (Chin-gu-wa ham-kke dal-lyeo-ss-eo.) – I ran with my friend.
Tips and Regional Variations
When learning a language, it’s always helpful to keep a few tips in mind. Here are some useful tips related to the word “run” in Korean:
- Gesture: In Korean culture, people often add a hand gesture while saying “run” to emphasize the action. Raise your arm and move it back and forth in a running motion while saying the word to add a visual element.
- Speed: Depending on the context, you may want to add adverbs to specify the speed of running. For example, “빠르게” (bba-reu-ge) means “quickly,” and “천천히” (cheon-cheon-hi) means “slowly.”
- Regional Variations: While the formal and informal ways to say “run” are used universally across Korea, there might be subtle regional variations in pronunciation or dialect. However, these variations are minimal and should not pose a barrier to communication.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You’ve now learned how to say “run” in Korean. Remember, in formal situations, you can use “달리다” (dal-li-da) or “운영하다” (un-yeong-ha-da), while in informal conversations, “뛰다” (ddwi-da) or the informal pronunciation of “달리다” (dal-li-da) will be sufficient. Practice using these words, explore the tips and regional variations, and soon you’ll be confidently speaking Korean when describing running actions. Keep up the great work and enjoy your Korean language journey!
