Learning how to say “read” in Japanese is an essential step towards mastering the language. In this guide, we will explore the various ways to express “read” in Japanese using Hiragana. We’ll cover both formal and informal ways, providing tips and examples to help you understand and utilize the language effectively. So let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Read” in Japanese Hiragana
When expressing “read” in formal situations, Japanese utilizes different verbs depending on the context. Here are the most common formal ways to say “read” in Japanese Hiragana:
1. Yomimasu (読みます)
Yomimasu is the standard and most commonly used verb for “read” in a formal context. It is derived from the root verb “yomu” (読む), which means “to read.” This formal form is used when speaking politely or in professional settings.
Example: Watashi wa mainichi, shinbun o yomimasu. (私は毎日、新聞を読みます。) – I read the newspaper every day.
2. Dokusho Shimasu (読書します)
Dokusho shimasu is a more formal expression of “read,” specifically focusing on reading books or engaging in reading as an overall activity. It carries a higher level of formality and is used when discussing reading habits or activities.
Example: Shumatsu ni tomodachi to issho ni dokusho shimasu. (週末に友達と一緒に読書します。) – I read books with friends on weekends.
Informal Ways to Say “Read” in Japanese Hiragana
In casual conversations or when speaking with friends, you can use different expressions for “read” in Japanese. Here are some common informal ways to say “read” using Hiragana:
1. Yomu (読む)
Yomu is the plain, informal form of “read.” It is commonly used in everyday conversations, among friends, or when speaking in a less formal setting.
Example: Watashi wa manga o yomu no ga suki desu. (私は漫画を読むのが好きです。) – I like reading manga.
2. Mimasu (見ます)
Although “mimasu” generally means “to see” or “to watch,” it can also be used to express “reading” in an informal context. This usage is more commonly found in spoken Japanese than in written form.
Example: Shukudai o mimasen deshita. (宿題をみませんでした。) – I didn’t do my homework (didn’t read the assignment).
Tips for Using “Read” in Japanese Hiragana
Here are some crucial tips to keep in mind when using the various forms of “read” in Japanese Hiragana:
- Consider the formality of the situation to choose the appropriate verb.
- Use “yomimasu” or “dokusho shimasu” in formal or professional settings.
- Prefer “yomu” or “mimasu” in casual or informal conversations.
- Remember that “mimasu” can imply “reading” without specifying written material.
- Pay attention to the context to ensure the correct interpretation.
Example: Jisho o mimasu. (辞書を見ます。) – I will look up in the dictionary (to read the meaning).
By employing these tips, you will be better equipped to express “read” appropriately in various situations, whether formal or informal.
Conclusion
In Japanese, expressing “read” can vary depending on the formality and context. By familiarizing yourself with the formal and informal ways to say “read” using Hiragana, you can confidently navigate conversations, articles, and books in Japanese. Remember to consider the appropriate verb and ensure its suitability for the situation. Practice using these verbs in different contexts, and over time, you will develop a strong command of expressing “read” in Japanese Hiragana. Enjoy your Japanese language journey!
