How to Say “Perform” in Spanish: Formal and Informal Ways

Welcome to this comprehensive guide on how to express the word “perform” in Spanish! Whether you’re looking to learn the formal or informal way of saying it, or if you want to dive into regional variations, this guide has got you covered. We’ll provide you with useful tips and plenty of examples to help you understand the various nuances. So, let’s get started!

1. Formal Ways to Say “Perform”

If you’re looking for a formal way of expressing “perform” in Spanish, you have a few options at your disposal. Let’s explore them below:

1. Realizar

Example: La orquesta va a realizar una presentación en el teatro esta noche. (The orchestra is going to perform at the theater tonight.)

This verb is widely used to indicate a formal performance, such as concerts, theatrical plays, or any other professional presentation.

2. Ejecutar

Example: El pianista ejecutará una pieza clásica impresionante durante el recital. (The pianist will perform an impressive classical piece during the recital.)

Ejecutar often implies a more technical and skilled type of performance, particularly related to music or dance. It conveys a sense of precision and mastery.

3. Presentar

Example: El grupo de danza va a presentar una coreografía contemporánea en el festival. (The dance group is going to perform a contemporary choreography at the festival.)

Presentar is frequently used when referring to performances that involve presenting or showcasing something, such as dance routines, art exhibitions, or lectures.

2. Informal Ways to Say “Perform”

If you’re in a more casual setting or talking to friends, family, or colleagues on familiar terms, you might prefer a more informal way of expressing “perform.” Below are some options that fit well in informal contexts:

1. Actuar

Example: Los chicos van a actuar una comedia improvisada en la fiesta de cumpleaños. (The guys are going to perform an improvised comedy at the birthday party.)

Actuar is a common verb used to indicate informal performances, such as skits, plays, or any entertainment activity among friends.

2. Hacer

Example: ¿Haces algún tipo de performance en el festival de este año? (Are you doing any kind of performance at this year’s festival?)

Hacer, meaning “to do” or “to make,” can be used in an informal sense to describe any kind of performance, be it singing, dancing, or any other creative expression.

3. Regional Variations

Spanish is spoken in many countries, and some regional variations exist when it comes to expressing “perform.” While the aforementioned options are understood and used in most Spanish-speaking regions, there are some region-specific terms you might encounter:

1. Interpretar (used in some Latin American countries)

Example: Los actores van a interpretar una obra de teatro clásica en el teatro nacional. (The actors are going to perform a classic play at the national theater.)

In certain Latin American countries, “interpretar” is commonly used to denote performing in the context of theater or film.

2. Dar un show (used in Mexico)

Example: El grupo de música pop va a dar un show increíble en el auditorio. (The pop music group is going to give an incredible show at the auditorium.)

In Mexico, “dar un show” is often used as an informal expression to convey the idea of performing, especially in the context of live music shows or concerts.

Conclusion

Now you have a range of options for expressing the word “perform” in Spanish, whether you need a formal or informal term. Remember that “realizar,” “ejecutar,” and “presentar” are commonly used in formal settings, while “actuar” and “hacer” are more suitable for informal conversations. Additionally, regional variations may exist, such as “interpretar” in some Latin American countries or “dar un show” in Mexico.

Practice using these words in different sentences to solidify your understanding, and feel free to explore more resources to expand your vocabulary further. Keep up the good work, and soon you’ll be able to discuss performances with confidence in your Spanish conversations!

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