How to Say “Paradox” in Latin

paradoxum
[pa.raˈdɔk.sũː]neuter
The English word 'paradox' is translated into Latin as paradoxum.
The term refers to an apparent contradiction that is nonetheless true.
Meaning: apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true (noun)

Which one should you use?

In earlier periods of Latin, the Greek-based terms aporia and paradoxon were used as equivalents to the word paradox.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form paradoxum is a neuter noun.

Did you know?

  • The Greek root of paradoxum combines 'para' meaning 'contrary to' and 'doxa' meaning 'opinion', meaning a paradox was originally just an opinion that went against the grain.
  • Ancient Latin speakers used paradoxum not just for logic but as a literary device to shock an audience by asserting something blatantly contrary to common belief.
  • While a paradoxum is a specific statement, the related term aporia describes the mental feeling of being stuck or 'pathless' after encountering one.

Examples in context

  • Hic status est antinomia.
    This situation is a paradox.
  • Hoc verum paradoxum est.
    This is a true paradox.
  • In hoc libro paradoxum invenimus.
    We find a paradox in this book.

Example conversation

Julia and Marcus are discussing a philosophy book.

  1. Julia

    Lego paradoxum in libro.
    I am reading a paradox in the book.
  2. Marcus

    Estne paradoxum difficile?
    Is the paradox difficult?
  3. Julia

    Ita, sed est fascinans.
    Yes, but it is fascinating.
  4. Marcus

    Dic mihi de eo.
    Tell me about it.

Sources

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Laura Meredith
Laura MeredithHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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