How to Say “Disappear” in Latin

evanescō
The English phrase 'disappear' is translated into Latin using evanescō. Wiktionary also lists vanescō and aborior.
Meaning: to vanish (verb)

Ways to say it

“disappear” in Latin
Latin IPA
evanescō
vanescō
aborior [aˈbɔ.ri.ɔr] (Classical Latin, narrow)
[aˈbɔː.ri.or] (narrow)
excidō
abolescō
pereō

Depending on the context of the disappearance, different Latin verbs are used. To express a sudden disappearance, you can combine the verb 'exire' with 'subito' (to go out suddenly).

Which one should you use?

The choice of verb depends on how the object is disappearing. evanescō is used for things that vanish gradually or fade away like smoke or mist. excidō is often used for things that suddenly disappear from view or fall out of existence. pereō carries a stronger connotation of destruction or death than simple vanishing.

How does it change in a sentence?

The infinitive form of evanescō is evanescere.

Did you know?

  • The verb aborior describes a disappearance by way of its opposite: it is formed from 'away from' and 'to rise'.
  • Latin has a specific word, abolescō, used specifically for things that disappear because they grow old or fade out of use, like an ancient custom.
  • The word evanescō comes from vanus, meaning 'empty'. To vanish in Latin is conceptually linked to becoming 'empty' or 'void'.

Examples in context

  • Postea, omnis spes desinit et illud bellum in nihilum dissolvitur.
    Afterward, all hope ceases, and that war dissolves into nothingness.
  • Subito evanescō.
    I suddenly disappear.
  • Si nubes venit, evanescō.
    If the cloud comes, I vanish.
  • In umbra evanescō.
    I vanish into the shadow.

Example conversation

Julia and Marcus are watching a magical mist in a forest.

  1. Julia

    Vide, nebula evanescit!
    Look, the mist is disappearing!
  2. Marcus

    Ita, iam nihil video.
    Yes, now I see nothing.
  3. Julia

    Quo subito abiit?
    Where did it go suddenly?
  4. Marcus

    Omnia in vento evanescunt.
    Everything disappears in the wind.

Sources

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Rose Georgina
Rose GeorginaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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