How to Say “Number Bonds” in French

compléments à 10
In French, the phrase for "number bonds" is compléments à 10.
This term refers to pairs of numbers that add up to a specific total, such as ten. When you are in a classroom setting and referring to the mathematical topic of number bonds as a whole, it is typical to use the definite article to say les compléments à 10.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase compléments à 10 literally translates to "complements to 10".

Did you know?

  • Beyond math, the word complément is used in French to describe a nutritional supplement, which is called a complément alimentaire.
  • While English uses the 'bond' metaphor, French uses complément, which comes from the Latin 'complementum' meaning 'that which fills up'. This frames the math problem as filling a gap to reach a whole rather than linking two pieces together.
  • The preposition à in this phrase is a linguistic merge of the Latin words 'ad' and 'ab'.

Examples in context

  • Mon cher, aujourd'hui nous allons découvrir les paires de nombres.
    Sweetheart, today we are going to explore number bonds.
  • Les enfants apprennent les compléments à 10.
    The children are learning the number bonds to 10.
  • Il faut maîtriser les compléments à 10 en maternelle.
    One must master the number bonds to 10 in kindergarten.
  • Utilise des jetons pour trouver les compléments à 10.
    Use tokens to find the number bonds to 10.

Example conversation

Hugo and Chloé are studying math together.

  1. Hugo

    Tu connais tes compléments à 10 ?
    Do you know your number bonds for ten?
  2. Chloé

    Oui, je les connais tous par cœur.
    Yes, I know them all by heart.
  3. Hugo

    Quel est le complément de 7 alors ?
    What is the bond for 7 then?
  4. Chloé

    C'est 3, parce que 7 plus 3 font 10.
    It is 3, because 7 plus 3 equals 10.

Sources

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Joan Sara
Joan SaraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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