How to Say “Nothing” in Spanish

nada
/ˈnada/
The English phrase 'nothing' is expressed in Spanish as nada. Wiktionary also lists naca la piriznaca and naranjas.
Meaning: not any thing (pron)

Ways to say it

“nothing” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
nada /ˈnada/
naca la piriznaca /naka la piɾiθnaka/ (Spain, from spelling rules)
/naka la piɾisnaka/ (Latin America, from spelling rules)
naranjas /naˈɾanxas/
ni flores /ni floɾes/ (from spelling rules)
ni pum /ni pum/ (from spelling rules)
ni pun /ni pun/ (from spelling rules)
ninguna cosa /ninɡuna kosa/ (from spelling rules) feminine
ni flowers Spain

There are several colloquial idioms used to emphasize that nothing happened or that something is completely absent: ni pum (meaning 'not a bit' or 'nothing at all') and ni flores (meaning 'not even flowers' or 'nothing at all').

Which one should you use?

While nada is the most common way to say 'nothing', ninguna cosa is a more emphatic or formal way to say 'not any thing'.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Spain, the expression ni flowers is used.

How does it change in a sentence?

When using nada as the object of a negative verb, the sentence must also include the negative particle no before the verb (e.g., 'no … Nada').

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈnada/

Did you know?

  • In some Spanish-speaking regions, you might hear the highly informal and rhythmic phrase naca la piriznaca to mean 'nothing at all'.
  • In some Spanish-speaking regions, naranjas (meaning 'oranges') is used as a slang term to mean 'nothing' or 'not a chance'.
  • The word nada comes from a phrase meaning 'not a born thing'. It stems from the idea of something that has never even entered the world of existence.

Examples in context

Example conversation

Lucía and Alejandro are talking about their weekend plans.

  1. Lucía

    ¿Qué hiciste el sábado, Alejandro?
    What did you do on Saturday, Alejandro?
  2. Alejandro

    No hice nada, me quedé en casa.
    I did nothing, I stayed at home.
  3. Lucía

    ¿No saliste a caminar un poco?
    You didn't go for a short walk?
  4. Alejandro

    No, prefiero no hacer nada hoy.
    No, I prefer to do nothing today.

Sources

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Mikayla Hazel
Mikayla HazelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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