How to Say “Musical Instrument” in Japanese

楽器
gakki[ɡa̠k̚ʲkʲi]
The English phrase 'musical instrument' is translated into Japanese as 楽器 (gakki).
楽器 refers to any device, object or machine used to produce musical notes or sounds.
Meaning: a device, object, contrivance or machine used to produce musical notes or sounds (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word 楽器 is composed of the kanji 楽 (music) and 器 (instrument/vessel).

How does it change in a sentence?

In Japanese, the verb used to say you 'play' an instrument depends on the type of instrument.

How do you pronounce it?

gakki

Did you know?

  • The character 器 in 楽器 is also used in the word 器量 to describe a person's capacity or character. In this context, the human heart or soul is envisioned as a 'vessel' for virtue.
  • In traditional Japanese music, some instruments are categorized as 鳴り物, which translates to 'sounding things'. This term often refers to percussion instruments used in festivals.
  • Japanese has a specific term 和楽器 for traditional instruments. This distinguishes them from 洋楽器, which are instruments of 'Western' origin.

Examples in context

  • 楽器は弾ける?
    Can you play a musical instrument?
    This sentence uses 楽器 to ask about a person's ability to play an instrument.
    Tatoeba #8881092 by bunbuku, translation #6254117 by CK
  • 何か楽器を演奏するの?
    Do you play a musical instrument?
    This sentence uses 楽器 to ask if someone plays an instrument.
    Tatoeba #4211988 by KK_kaku_, translation #21260 by CK
  • 楽器やってるんだよね?
    You play a musical instrument, don't you?
    This sentence uses 楽器 to confirm if someone plays an instrument.
    Tatoeba #10014457 by bunbuku, translation #69519 by CK
  • 私は楽器を演奏するのが好きです。
    I enjoy playing musical instruments.
  • クラシック音楽にはさまざまな楽器類が使われます。
    A variety of musical instruments are used in classical music.
  • あのおもちゃ、楽器っぽいものじゃない?
    Doesn't that toy look like some kind of musical instrument?
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ren and Himari are talking about music at a cafe.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    陽葵さんは、何か楽器を演奏できるの?
    Himari-san wa, nanika gakki o ensou dekiru no?
    Himari, can you play any musical instrument?
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    ピアノを少しだけ弾けます。
    Piano o sukoshi dake hikemasu.
    I can play the piano a little.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    すごいね。僕は楽器を触ったこともないよ。
    Sugoi ne. Boku wa gakki o sawatta koto mo nai yo.
    That's amazing. I have never even touched a musical instrument.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    蓮さんも、いつか練習してみたら?
    Ren-san mo, itsuka renshuu shitemitara?
    Ren, why don't you try practicing one someday?

Sources

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Annette Alma
Annette AlmaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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