If you’re interested in Japanese culture or planning a trip to Japan, it’s always helpful to learn a few essential vocabulary words. One such word that many people might find useful is “makeup.” In this guide, you will discover various ways to say “makeup” in Japanese, including both formal and informal expressions. We will also explore some regional variations, although they are less common. So, let’s dive in and explore the diverse ways to express the concept of “makeup” in Japanese!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions:
When it comes to speaking formally in Japanese, it’s essential to use appropriate honorific language. Here are some formal expressions for “makeup”:
- Keshō (化粧): This is the most common and general term for “makeup” in Japanese. It encompasses the entire spectrum of cosmetics and is used across all ages and genders. For instance:
彼女はいつも綺麗な化粧をしています。(Kanojo wa itsumo kirei na keshō o shiteimasu.)
She always does lovely makeup. - Keshōhin (化粧品): This term refers specifically to “cosmetics.” It includes makeup products like foundation, lipstick, eyeshadow, etc. Here’s an example:
この化粧品は肌に優しいです。(Kono keshōhin wa hada ni yasashii desu.)
These cosmetics are gentle on the skin.
Informal Expressions:
In casual conversations or when speaking with friends, the language used can be less formal. Below are some informal ways to say “makeup” in Japanese:
- Mekki (メッキ): This is a popular slang term derived from the English word “make.” It’s used casually by young people. For example:
今日はメッキ濃いね！(Kyō wa mekki koi ne!)
Your makeup is heavy today! - Ingressu (イングレス): This term is derived from the English word “in progress” and is sometimes used among friends in a lighthearted way. It often refers to a work-in-progress makeup look. Here’s an example:
きょう、イングレスでしょ？(Kyō, inguresu desho?)
Is today an “in progress” makeup day?
Regional Variations:
While the terms mentioned above are widely understood throughout Japan, there are a few regional variations of expressing “makeup” worth mentioning:
- Ósemē (オーセメ): This term is primarily used in the Kansai region, which includes cities like Osaka and Kyoto. It is a contraction of the phrase “osoi mekki” (heavy makeup) and is used in a lighthearted or joking manner. Here’s an example:
おおっせめやないかい？(Ósemē yanai kai?)
Wow, that’s some heavy makeup, isn’t it? - Kashō (華粧): This is an older way of saying “makeup” that can still be heard occasionally in rural areas. It carries a more traditional and elegant vibe. For instance:
彼女は華粧が上手ですね。(Kanojo wa kashō ga jōzu desu ne.)
She is skilled at elegant makeup, isn’t she?
Now that you have acquainted yourself with various ways to say “makeup” in Japanese, feel free to use these expressions according to the appropriate level of formality and regional context. Remember, language is ever-evolving, and what might be acceptable today might change tomorrow. Nevertheless, these expressions represent the commonly used terms and will surely help you navigate makeup-related conversations with ease in Japan. Enjoy exploring Japanese culture and experimenting with different cosmetics!
