How to Say “King” in Swahili

mfalme
The Swahili word for king is mfalme.
The term mfalme refers to a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation.
Meaning: a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word mfalme is composed of the noun prefix m-, which is used for persons and the root -falme, which is related to kingdoms or ruling.

Which one should you use?

While mfalme is used to refer to a king, the specific term for a queen is malkia.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Tanzania, the term Mfalme is widely used to refer to a king.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word mfalme is used for both male and female kings in a general sense. To form the plural, use wafalme, which follows the M-/Wa- noun class pattern for human beings.

Did you know?

  • The word mfalme is a loanword from the Arabic word malik, reflecting the deep historical influence of Arab traders on the Swahili coast.
  • In some Swahili contexts, mfalme can be used colloquially to describe someone who behaves with an air of superiority or arrogance.
  • While mfalme is the general term for king, the title Sultan is specifically used for the historical rulers of Zanzibar.

Examples in context

  • Tai ni mfalme wa angani.
    The eagle is the king of the skies.
    This sentence uses mfalme to describe an eagle as the king of the skies.
    Tatoeba #10898084 by ecorralest101, translation #7816918 by AlanF_US
  • Yeye ni mfalme wa kuvuruta.
    She's a drag king.
    This sentence uses mfalme in the context of a drag king.
    Tatoeba #10877899 by ecorralest101, translation #5642404 by zumley
  • Simba ndiye mfalme wa msitu.
    The lion is the king of the jungle.
    This sentence uses mfalme to describe a lion as the king of the jungle.
    Tatoeba #10807366 by ecorralest101, translation #29846 by CM
  • Mfalme anaongoza taifa kwa hekima na uadilifu.
    The king leads the nation with wisdom and justice.
  • 21 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are discussing a historical story in a cafe.

  1. Said

    Je, mfalme alikuja hapa?
    Did the king come here?
  2. Zuwena

    Hapana, mfalme alikuwa mjini.
    No, the king was in the city.
  3. Said

    Zuwena, unajua habari za mfalme?
    Zuwena, do you know news about the king?
  4. Zuwena

    Said, mimi sijui chochote.
    Said, I don't know anything.

Sources

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Evie Rosalie
Evie RosalieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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