How to Say “Jaguar” in Nahuatl

ocelotl
/oˈseː.loːtɬ/
The English word jaguar is translated into Nahuatl as ocelotl. Wiktionary also lists tekuani.
Meaning: Panthera onca (noun)

Ways to say it

“jaguar” in Nahuatl
Nahuatl IPA
ocelotl /oˈseː.loːtɬ/
tekuani

In Nahuatl, ocelotl is the standard term used to refer to the jaguar. However, it is important to note that in many contexts, this same word is also used to refer to the ocelot.

What does it mean word for word?

The term tekuani is derived from a root meaning to eat or to consume, so it literally translates to the eater or the consumer.

Which one should you use?

While ocelotl is the standard name for the animal, tekuani is a more general term meaning wild beast or predator. Using tekuani acts as a poetic or descriptive way to refer to a jaguar.

How do you pronounce it?

/oˈseː.loːtɬ/. The word has 3 syllables and the stress is on the 2nd syllable.

Did you know?

  • In Aztec cosmology, the jaguar was believed to be the counterpart of the sun, representing the sun's journey through the underworld at night.
  • The Aztec military had an elite group called the ocēlōmēh or 'Jaguar Warriors' who wore the skins of the animal to symbolize strength and bravery.
  • The word ocelotl is a linguistic survivor that migrated from Nahuatl into Spanish and eventually into English. Because of this, the English word 'ocelot' is actually a direct loanword from the Nahuatl name for the animal.

Examples in context

  • In ocelotl cualli.
    The jaguar is good.

Example conversation

Yolanda and José are looking at a picture of animals.

  1. Yolanda

    ¿Cuix in ocelotl?
    Is this a jaguar?
  2. José

    Quiza in ocelotl ca.
    Maybe it is a jaguar.
  3. Yolanda

    Ocelotl itoca.
    Its name is jaguar.
  4. José

    Yolanda, ocelotl is tlacpac.
    Yolanda, the jaguar is on top.

Sources

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Savannah Maureen
Savannah MaureenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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