How to Say “How to Say” in Thai

พูดว่าอย่างไร
In Thai, "how to say" is expressed as พูดว่าอย่างไร.
You can use this phrase to inquire about the expression of a specific word or phrase by placing the target word before it. For example, '[Word] พูดว่าอย่างไร' means 'How do you say [Word]'.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase พูดว่าอย่างไร is composed of พูด (to speak/say), ว่า (that/as) and อย่างไร (how).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The phrase พูดว่ายังไง is a more colloquial and common way to say "how to say" in everyday spoken Thai. In contrast, พูดว่าอย่างไร is more formal and พูดอย่างไร is also considered a formal way to ask "How do you say?"

How does it change in a sentence?

You can change the meaning of the phrase by replacing อย่างไร (how) with อะไร (what). Using พูดว่าอะไร changes the phrase from "how to say" to "what to say" or "what is said".

Did you know?

  • The term อย่างไร is derived from อย่าง meaning 'kind' and ไร which is a shortened form of อะไร meaning 'what'. Literally, it asks 'in what kind of way'.
  • If you add the particle คะ or ครับ to the end of พูดว่ายังไง, it changes the tone from a blunt inquiry to a polite request. Without these particles, the phrase can sound demanding or rude to native speakers.
  • Thai speakers often omit the phrase พูดว่าอย่างไร entirely when pointing to an object. They simply say อันนี้เรียกว่าอะไร which means 'this is called what'.

Examples in context

  • ภาษาอังกฤษพูดว่าอย่างไร
    pha-saa ang-grit phuut waa yang rai
    How do you say it in English?
  • ประโยคนี้พูดว่าอย่างไรคะ
    pra-yohk nii phuut waa yang rai kha
    How do you say this sentence?

Example conversation

A student is asking a teacher for help with a vocabulary word.

  1. ธนกฤต Thanakrit

    สวัสดีครับคุณครู คำนี้พูดว่าอย่างไรครับ
    sa-wat-dee khrap khun khru, kham nii phuut waa yang rai khrap
    Hello teacher, how do you say this word?
  2. สิรินทร์ Sirin

    คำนี้พูดว่า 'ขอบคุณ' ค่ะ
    kham nii phuut waa 'khop khun' kha
    This word is pronounced 'khop khun'.
  3. ธนกฤต Thanakrit

    อ๋อ ขอบคุณมากครับ
    oh, khop khun maak khrap
    Oh, thank you very much.
  4. สิรินทร์ Sirin

    ยินดีค่ะ
    yin-dee kha
    You're welcome.
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Kathleen Louise
Kathleen LouiseHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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