How to Say “I Did” in French

j'ai fait
j'ai fait is the French way to say "I did".
The phrase is a statement used to say that the speaker performed a specific action in the past.

What does it mean word for word?

Literally, j'ai fait means "I have done". It is composed of the subject je (I), the auxiliary verb avoir (to have) and the past participle fait (done/made).

Which one should you use?

While English speakers distinguish between the simple past "I did" and the present perfect "I have done", the French j'ai fait is used for both in most contexts.

Did you know?

  • French has a specific expression faire le pont, which literally means 'to do the bridge'. It describes taking a day off between a public holiday and a weekend to create a long break.
  • While j'ai fait means 'I did', the verb faire is used in the expression faire dodo, a childish way to say 'to sleep' that sounds like the sound of a snoring baby.
  • In casual spoken French, the je in j'ai fait is often shortened to a sound like sh'ai, making the phrase sound like sh'ai fait.

Examples in context

Example conversation

Gabriel and Léa are in the kitchen after cleaning.

  1. Gabriel

    Est-ce que tu as nettoyé la table ?
    Did you clean the table?
  2. Léa

    Oui, j'ai fait ça tout à l'heure.
    Yes, I did that a little while ago.
  3. Gabriel

    Et pour la vaisselle ?
    And for the dishes?
  4. Léa

    J'ai fait la vaisselle aussi.
    I did the dishes too.

Sources

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Clinton Bruce
Clinton BruceHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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