ndi khou ḓa
In Venda, the phrase "I am coming" is expressed as ndi khou ḓa.
This phrase is used to state that you are currently in the process of traveling to the location of the person you are speaking to.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of ndi (I), khou (a continuous aspect marker) and ḓa (come).
Did you know?
- In Venda culture, saying ndi khou ḓa may be used as a polite way to acknowledge a call or request, even if the speaker does not intend to leave their spot immediately.
- Venda is a tonal language, meaning the pitch used when saying ḓa can change the meaning of the word entirely.
- The word ḓa is derived from the Proto-Bantu root *-jìja.
Examples in context
- Ndi khou ḓa.I am coming.
- Ndi khou ḓa zwino.I am coming now.
Example conversation
Ndivhuwo is calling her friend to let her know she is near.
- NdivhuwoNdivhuwo, ndi khou ḓa!Ndivhuwo, I am coming!
- NdivhuwoU khou ḓa nga fhi?Where are you coming from?
- NdivhuwoNdi khou ḓa kha tshiite.I am coming by the road.
- NdivhuwoNdi khou u lindela.I am waiting for you.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries ḓa, CC BY-SA 4.0.
