How to Say “How” in French

comment
/kɔ.mɑ̃/
The English word "how" is translated into French as comment.
comment is used to mean "in what manner". In standard spoken French, you will frequently see the structure comment est-ce que… to initiate a question starting with "how".
Meaning: in what manner (adv)

How do you pronounce it?

The word has two syllables and is pronounced /kɔ.mɑ̃/.

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often use Comment ? to mean "What?" or "Pardon?", but this can sound abrupt or rude in French. It is better to use Pardon ? or Comment dites-vous ? instead. However, note that Comment ? can be used as an interjection to express surprise or disbelief, similar to saying "How/What?!" in English.

Did you know?

  • In French, you can use le comment as a noun to discuss the 'how' of a situation, often contrasting it with le pourquoi to distinguish the method from the reason.
  • In casual speech, French speakers often move comment to the end of the sentence, turning a formal question like Comment a-t-il fait ça ? into the more natural Il a fait ça comment ?
  • The word comment is actually a combination of the word comme, meaning 'like', and the suffix -ment, which is used to form many adverbs in French.

Examples in context

  • Comment ça va ?
    How is it going?
    This sentence shows how to use comment to ask how something is going.
    Tatoeba #4189529 by Scorpionvenin14, translation #38308 by CK
  • Comment va Tom ?
    How is Tom?
    This sentence uses comment to ask about the state of a person.
    Tatoeba #4767876 by Doremi391, translation #3172171 by CK
  • Comment on y va ?
    How do we get there?
    This sentence uses comment to ask about the method of getting somewhere.
    Tatoeba #11662479 by Aiji, translation #4887801 by CK
  • De quelle manière puis-je vous aider ?
    How can I help you?
  • Salut ! Comment ça va ?
    Hi! How's it going?
  • Salut Tom, ça roule ?
    Hey Tom, everything going well?
  • Tu as passé de bonnes vacances ? Comment ça s'est passé ?
    Did you have a good vacation? How did it go?
  • Salut Sophie, quoi de neuf ?
    Hey Sophie, what's new?
  • Comment ça s'est passé hier soir ?
    How did it go last night? – informal
  • Ça va bien, et toi ?
    I'm doing well, and you? – informal
  • 3936 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Nathan is asking Chloé for instructions on a task.

  1. Nathan

    Comment on fait ça ?
    How do we do this?
  2. Chloé

    C'est très simple, regarde.
    It is very simple, look.
  3. Nathan

    Comment est-ce que ça marche ?
    How does it work?
  4. Chloé

    Tu appuies sur ce bouton.
    You press this button.

Sources

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Jill Robyn
Jill RobynHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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