How to Say “How Have You Been?” in Portuguese

como você tem passado?
/ˈkõ.mu voˈse ˈtẽj̃ paˈsa.du/word by word
How to say "how have you been?" in Portuguese is como você tem passado?
This phrase is a greeting used to ask someone about their life and well-being since the last time you saw them.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase como você tem passado? literally translates to "how you have been passing (through time/life)?"

Which one should you use?

While como você tem passado? is a standard way to express this, you may encounter como você tem estado? in informal contexts.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The standard form como você tem passado? uses the pronoun você, which is common in most of Brazil. In very formal settings, you should use Como o senhor/ a senhora tem passado?

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Brazil, you will commonly hear como você tem passado? and also the phrase Como você anda? In Portugal, the phrase Como tens estado? is used.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /ˈkõ.mu voˈse ˈtẽj̃ paˈsa.du/. It has 6 syllables and the stress is on the 1st syllable.

When do people say it?

When someone asks you this, a natural response is Tenho passado bem (I have been doing well) or simply Tudo bem (Everything is well).

Did you know?

  • The pronoun você actually has a humble origin, tracing back to the phrase vossa mercee, which means 'your mercy'.
  • The phrase Como você anda? literally means 'How are you walking?' In Brazil, this is used to ask how someone has been doing since their last meeting.
  • While Tudo bem is a common reply to como você tem passado?, it literally translates to 'everything well' and can be used as both a question and an answer.

Examples in context

  • Bom dia, Sr. Silva. Como você tem estado?
    Good morning, Mr. Silva. How have you been?
  • Doutor, como o senhor tem passado?
    Doctor, how have you been?
  • Oi, Maria! Como você tem estado?
    Hi, Maria! How have you been?
  • Oi, como você tem passado?
    Hi, how have you been?
  • Faz tempo! Como você tem passado?
    It's been a while! How have you been?
  • Não te vejo há meses. Como você tem passado?
    I haven't seen you for months. How have you been?

Example conversation

Two friends bump into each other at a local cafe.

  1. Juliana

    Oi Lucas, como você tem passado?
    Hi Lucas, how have you been?
  2. Lucas

    Tudo bem, Juliana. E você?
    Everything is fine, Juliana. And you?
  3. Juliana

    Estou muito bem, obrigada.
    I am very well, thank you.
  4. Lucas

    Que bom ouvir isso!
    That's good to hear!

Sources

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Grant Kym
Grant KymHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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