Learning sign language is a fantastic way to communicate with the Deaf community and foster inclusion. If you’re interested in the UK variant of sign language, British Sign Language (BSL), we’ll guide you through the formal and informal ways of asking “how are you?” in BSL, along with a few tips and examples to help you get started.
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Formal Way: How Are You?
When using BSL in more formal situations, it’s essential to pay attention to the subtleties of signing the phrase “how are you?” Here’s the BSL version:
Formal: Begin by raising your hands to shoulder-height, with your palms facing upwards. Your right hand should be slightly in front of your left hand. Gently move both hands up and down a couple of times, while maintaining a relaxed expression on your face. This sign indicates a polite and general inquiry about someone’s well-being.
It’s important to note that the BSL sign for “how” is not accompanied by finger spelling or using individual letters, but through the hand movement described above. Keep it gentle, and remember to make eye contact.
Here’s an example sentence using this formal BSL sign:
Formal: How are you? (how sign followed by fingerspelling “A-R-E” and pointing towards the person you’re addressing)
Informal Way: How Are You?
In more relaxed situations, such as with friends or in casual settings, using an informal sign for “how are you?” is more commonly seen in BSL. This sign is less formal and indicates a friendlier approach.
Informal: Start with your hands in a loose fist, with your thumbs sticking out. Place the thumbs near your chin and move them slightly down and outwards, mimicking a small explosion or poof-like motion. It’s accompanied by a slight raising of the eyebrows and a friendly facial expression.
This more informal sign reflects a relaxed and cheerful tone when asking someone how they’re doing. It demonstrates warmth and familiarity in the conversation.
Here’s an example sentence using the informal BSL sign:
Informal: Hey, how are you doing? (informal sign followed by casual facial expression and friendly body language)
Tips for Learning BSL and Regional Variations
When learning BSL, keep in mind these tips to help you navigate the language more effectively:
- Take classes or find learning resources: Consider enrolling in sign language classes or using online resources specifically designed for learning BSL. These will help you understand the language structure, grammar, and common phrases.
- Practice with native BSL signers: Engage with the Deaf community or find individuals fluent in BSL to practice signing and improve your comprehension. Interacting with native signers will also help you become aware of any regional variations in signing.
- Become culturally aware: Sign language is not solely about hand movements but also includes valuable cultural elements. Being aware of Deaf history, customs, and values will deepen your understanding of BSL communication.
- Keep practicing consistently: Like any language, consistent practice is crucial to becoming proficient in BSL. Schedule regular sessions to practice signing and expand your vocabulary.
While there may be slight regional variations in signs, BSL is generally consistent across the UK. If you come across any regional differences, it’s best to consult with local signers or resources specific to that region.
Remember, learning BSL signifies your commitment to inclusivity and understanding. Be patient with yourself and enjoy the journey, knowing that every effort you make contributes towards a more inclusive society.
