How to Say “Happy Birthday to You” in Bengali

শুভ জন্মদিন
shubhô jônmôdin/ʃubʱo‿d͡ʒɔnmod̪in/
শুভ জন্মদিন (shubhô jônmôdin) is the Bengali way to say happy birthday to you.
শুভ জন্মদিন is used to wish someone well on the anniversary of their birth. While English speakers often sing 'happy birthday to you', in Bengali, the phrase শুভ জন্মদিন is the standard way to convey this sentiment.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of শুভ (shubhô) meaning 'happy' or 'auspicious' and জন্মদিন (jônmôdin) meaning 'birthday'.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In areas such as Dhaka, the phrase আপনার জন্মদিন ভালো কাটুক is used to mean 'Have a great birthday'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word for birthday, জন্মদিন, is a compound noun created from জন্ম (jônmo), meaning 'birth' and দিন (din), meaning 'day'.

How do you pronounce it?

shubhô jônmôdin

Did you know?

  • In some Bengali cultures, a birthday is traditionally marked by the mother feeding the birthday person a bowl of payesh, a sweet rice pudding.
  • In West Bengal and Bangladesh, it is common to wish someone 'long life' rather than just a 'happy' day, often using phrases related to 'ayush' (life/longevity).
  • The term জন্ম (birth) is also used in a philosophical or spiritual sense in Bengali to describe the cycle of reincarnation, adding a deep layer of meaning to the word.

Examples in context

  • শুভ জন্মদিন!
    shubho jonmodin!
    Happy birthday!
  • তোমাকে শুভ জন্মদিন জানাতে চাই।
    tomake shubho jonmodin janate chai.
    I want to wish you a happy birthday.

Example conversation

Akash calls Moumita to wish her a happy birthday.

  1. আকাশ Akash

    হ্যালো মৌমিতা, শুভ জন্মদিন!
    hello moumita, shubho jonmodin!
    Hello Moumita, happy birthday!
  2. মৌমিতা Moumita

    ধন্যবাদ আকাশ!
    dhonnobad akash!
    Thank you, Akash!
  3. আকাশ Akash

    তোমার দিনটি ভালো কাটুক।
    tomar dinti bhalo katuk.
    Have a good day.
  4. মৌমিতা Moumita

    তুমি অনেক দয়ালু।
    tumi onek doyalu.
    You are very kind.

Sources

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Sabrina Katelyn
Sabrina KatelynHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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