bonsoir, mon ami
The English phrase "good evening, my friend" is translated into French as bonsoir, mon ami.
This phrase is a polite greeting used to say hello to a friend during the evening.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of bon (good), soir (evening), mon (my) and ami (friend).
Which one should you use?
bonsoir is used as a greeting upon arrival. This differs from bonne soirée, which is used when leaving or wishing someone a good evening.
How does it change in a sentence?
If the friend is female, the noun ami changes to the feminine form amie to create bonsoir, mon amie.
Did you know?
- The word mon in mon ami likely reflects an influence from the ancient Gaulish word mon that existed before the Roman conquest of France.
- While mon ami is the direct translation for 'my friend', using it in a casual greeting can sometimes strike native speakers as overly formal or even slightly ironic.
- To avoid sounding too affectionate or formal, many French speakers prefer to simply say bonsoir followed by the person's name rather than using mon ami.
Examples in context
- Bonsoir, mon ami, comment vas-tu ?Good evening, my friend, how are you?
- Bonsoir, mon ami, tu as passé une bonne journée ?Good evening, my friend, did you have a good day?
- Bonsoir, mon ami, je suis ravi de te voir.Good evening, my friend, I am delighted to see you.
Example conversation
Chloé meets Lucas at a cafe in the evening.
- ChloéBonsoir, mon ami, tu es là !Good evening, my friend, you are here!
- LucasOui, bonsoir Chloé, ça va ?Yes, good evening Chloé, how is it going?
- ChloéTrès bien, merci.Very well, thank you.
- LucasSuper, alors on commande ?Great, shall we order then?
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries ami, bonsoir, mon, CC BY-SA 4.0.