كل شيء
kull shay'
The English word "everything" is translated into Arabic as كل شيء (kull shay').
Meaning: all the things (pron)
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of kull (every/all) and shay (thing).
Which one should you use?
While كل شيء means "everything," the alternative form كل الأشياء can be used to specifically mean "all the things" in a more pluralized sense.
How does it change in a sentence?
The phrase كل شيء is grammatically masculine and is treated as a singular noun phrase in a sentence.
How do you pronounce it?
kull shay'
Did you know?
- The word كل is derived from the Proto-Semitic root *kull-, making it a linguistic relative of the Akkadian kalûm.
- While كل شيء is the standard form, speakers in many dialects swap the word 'thing' for حاجة, which literally means a 'need' or 'matter'.
- In Arabic, the word شيء for 'thing' is used to denote an unknown variable in mathematics, mirroring how English uses the letter 'x'.
Examples in context
- أبي ينسى كل شيء.My father forgets everything.This sentence is useful for showing how to use كل شيء with a verb in the present tense.Tatoeba #1595371 by Amastan, translation #1734746 by futurulus
- جرب زيري كل شيء.Ziri tried everything.This sentence is useful for showing how to use كل شيء with a verb in the past tense.Tatoeba #10240705 by Amastan, translation #10223023 by Amastan
- فهم زيري كل شيء.Ziri understood everything.Tatoeba #11615436 by dididodo, translation #11190185 by Amastan
- 76 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Maryam and Ahmed are talking about their day.
- مريم Maryamهل انتهيت من العمل يا أحمد؟Hal intahayta min al-amal ya Ahmad?Did you finish work, Ahmed?
- أحمد Ahmedنعم، لقد جهزت كل شيء.Na'am, laqad jahaztu kulla shay.Yes, I have prepared everything.
- مريم Maryamممتاز، هل أنت جاهز للذهاب؟Mumtaz, hal anta jahiz lil-dhahab?Great, are you ready to go?
- أحمد Ahmedنعم، أنا مستعد الآن.Na'am, ana musta'id al-an.Yes, I am ready now.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries كل, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.