How to Say “Everything” in Turkish

her şey
/heɾ ʃej/from spelling rules
The English phrase "everything" is translated into Turkish as her şey.
The phrase is used to refer to all the things.
Meaning: all the things (pron)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of her (each/every) and şey (thing).

How does it change in a sentence?

When her şey is the direct object of a transitive verb, it takes the accusative suffix -i to become her şeyi. When expressing possession or using the genitive case, the phrase takes the suffix -in to become her şeyin.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /heɾ ʃej/. The [h] sound is like the [h] in home, the [ɾ] sound is like the [t] in American English atom, the [ʃ] sound is like the [sh] in shoe and the [j] sound is like the [y] in yes.

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly write this as a single word herşey, but in Turkish, her şey must always be written as two separate words.

Did you know?

  • In certain informal contexts, the word şey is used as a euphemism to refer to the penis.
  • The word şey can be used as a placeholder or filler word similar to 'thingy' or 'stuff' when a speaker forgets the specific name of an object.
  • While her şey means 'everything', the similar-looking phrase herkes means 'everyone' and follows different grammatical rules.

Examples in context

  • O her şeyi bilir.
    He knows everything.
    This sentence is useful for showing how to use her şey as a direct object with the accusative suffix.
    Tatoeba #1261717 by duran, translation #984596 by CK
  • Her şeyin var mı?
    Do you have everything?
    This sentence is useful for showing how to use her şey in the genitive case to express possession.
    Tatoeba #1276460 by duran, translation #321176 by CK
  • Her şey hazır mı?
    Is everything ready?
    This sentence is useful for using her şey as a subject in a question.
    Tatoeba #2059406 by duran, translation #962228 by mayok
  • 3572 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Merve and Burak are talking about their vacation plans.

  1. Merve

    Valizini hazırladın mı, Burak?
    Did you pack your suitcase, Burak?
  2. Burak

    Evet, her şey tamam.
    Yes, everything is ready.
  3. Merve

    Pasaportlarını yanına aldın mı?
    Did you take the passports with you?
  4. Burak

    Evet, her şeyi çantaya koydum.
    Yes, I put everything in the bag.

Sources

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Judy Robyn
Judy RobynHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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