How to Say “Dumb” in Spanish

tonto
/ˈtonto/
The English word 'dumb' is translated into Spanish as tonto. Wiktionary also lists adundado and sandio.
Meaning: stupid (adj)

Ways to say it

“dumb” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
tonto /ˈtonto/
adundado /adundado/ (from spelling rules)
sandio /sandjo/ (from spelling rules)

The term is used to describe someone who is stupid or foolish. While it can mean 'stupid', it is often used more lightly than the word 'estúpido' to mean 'silly' or 'foolish'. The related verb atontar means to make stupid.

Which one should you use?

adundado and sandio are other forms used to express similar ideas.

Is it said differently in some regions?

The term pendejo/a is used primarily in Mexico and parts of Central America.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective tonto changes its ending to agree with the subject: tonta for a feminine subject, tontos for a masculine plural subject and tontas for a feminine plural subject. The phrase hacer el tonto is used to describe someone acting foolishly or pretending not to understand something.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈtonto/

Did you know?

  • The word tonto may have roots in the Latin word 'tondeo', which means 'to shear' sheep. This suggests the term could originally describe someone who has been 'shorn' or stripped of their wits.
  • In some contexts, calling a child tontito (the diminutive of tonto) is an expression of affection rather than a critique of their intelligence.
  • Unlike the English word 'dumb', which originally referred to an inability to speak, tonto has never had a primary meaning related to muteness.

Examples in context

  • Él no es tonto.
    He is not dumb.
    This sentence is useful for stating that someone is not dumb using tonto.
    Tatoeba #5190160 by albrusgher, translation #1981738 by AryKiss
  • No hagas el tonto.
    Don't play dumb!
    This sentence is useful for the expression 'Don't play dumb!' using tonto.
    Tatoeba #2351544 by Shishir, translation #138912 by fcbond
  • Tom no es tan tonto.
    Tom isn't that dumb.
    This sentence is useful for expressing that someone is not that dumb using tonto.
    Tatoeba #5190189 by albrusgher, translation #2647487 by CK
  • Esa persona es tonta
    That person is dumb
  • Es un comentario estúpido
    It's a dumb comment
  • No deberías hacer ese tipo de preguntas tontas
    You shouldn't ask such dumb questions
  • Es una idea estúpida para resolver el problema
    It's a dumb idea to solve the problem
  • No seas bobo, eso es fácil
    Don't be stupid, that's easy
  • No seas bobo/a, todos podemos aprender eso
    Don't be dumb, we can all learn that
  • ¡Eres un idiota!
    You're dumb!
  • Deja de hacer comentarios idiotas, por favor
    Stop making dumb comments, please
  • 24 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Javier and Sofía are arguing about a decision.

  1. Javier

    Eres una tonta, Sofía.
    You are a stupid woman, Sofía.
  2. Sofía

    ¿Por qué me dices eso?
    Why are you saying that to me?
  3. Javier

    Porque tu idea es tonta.
    Because your idea is dumb.
  4. Sofía

    ¡Eres un tonto, Javier!
    You are a dumb man, Javier!

Sources

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Kayla Rebekah
Kayla RebekahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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