How to Say “Detention” in Italian

detenzione
/de.tenˈt͡sjo.ne/
The English phrase detention translates to Italian as detenzione.
In Italian, detenzione refers to legal or physical detention/imprisonment.
Meaning: punishment given to a student for a minor infraction (noun)

Which one should you use?

While detenzione can mean detention, it is not the word used for a school punishment. For a student receiving a punishment at school, you should use punizione.

How do you pronounce it?

{'ipa': '/de.tenˈtsjo.ne/', 'syllables': 4, 'stressed_syllable': '3 of 4'}

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use detenzione to refer to school detention. In Italian, this word implies being held by the police or in a prison-like state. To talk about a student's punishment, use punizione instead.

Did you know?

  • In many Italian schools, instead of 'detention', students might face 'recupero', which is a compulsory study session to make up for missed learning.
  • If you tell an Italian teacher you are in detenzione, they might call the police because you have used a term reserved for criminal arrest.
  • The Latin root of detenzione, 'detinere', literally means 'to hold back' or 'to restrain'.

Example conversation

Two students are talking in the school hallway.

  1. Chiara

    Lorenzo, perché sei ancora a scuola?
    Lorenzo, why are you still at school?
  2. Lorenzo

    Ho una detenzione per aver usato il cellulare.
    I have a detention for using my phone.
  3. Chiara

    Che peccato! Finisce presto?
    What a shame! Does it finish soon?
  4. Lorenzo

    Sì, tra dieci minuti esco.
    Yes, I'm leaving in ten minutes.

Sources

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Justin Julian
Justin JulianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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