How to Say “Countries” in French

pays
/pɛ.i/
The French word for 'countries' is pays.
pays refers to distinct nations or territories with their own governments.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word pays is the same in both its singular and plural forms.

How do you pronounce it?

/pɛ.i/

Did you know?

  • The French word pays is a cognate of the English word 'pagan', as both stem from the Latin pāgus meaning 'countryside'.
  • The word paysage, meaning 'landscape', is derived from pays.
  • In English, 'country' often means the rural areas, but in French, pays is the standard word for a sovereign political state.

Examples in context

  • Tom a visité quatre pays.
    Tom visited four countries.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to express the number of countries visited.
    Tatoeba #7074179 by Micsmithel, translation #2665339 by meerkat
  • Quels pays veux-tu visiter ?
    What countries do you want to visit?
    This sentence shows how to ask which countries someone wants to visit.
    Tatoeba #11058643 by lbdx, translation #11055109 by CK
  • Vas-tu visiter d'autres pays ?
    Are you going to visit any other countries?
    This sentence demonstrates how to ask about visiting other countries.
    Tatoeba #334585 by sysko, translation #33609 by CK
  • 223 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Manon and Nathan are discussing their travel plans.

  1. Manon

    Je veux explorer plusieurs pays en Europe.
    I want to explore several countries in Europe.
  2. Nathan

    C'est super, quels pays as-tu choisis ?
    That's great, which countries did you choose?
  3. Manon

    Je pense commencer par les pays voisins.
    I think I'll start with the neighboring countries.
  4. Nathan

    Tu vas voir beaucoup de pays différents.
    You are going to see many different countries.

Sources

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Guy Landon
Guy LandonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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