Learning how to express the word “convert” in Japanese can be useful when communicating about various topics, including measurements, currencies, temperatures, and more. In this guide, we will cover both formal and informal ways to say “convert” in Japanese, along with some helpful tips and examples.
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Formal Ways to Say “Convert” in Japanese
When speaking in formal settings or addressing someone respectfully, the following phrases can be used:
1. 変換する (Henkan suru)
The most common and general translation for “convert” in Japanese is “変換する” (Henkan suru). This phrase can be used in various contexts such as converting units, file formats, currencies, or any kind of transformation.
Example: 私はドルを円に変換したいです。(Watashi wa doru wo en ni henkan shitai desu) – “I want to convert dollars to yen.”
2. 転換する (Tenkan suru)
The word “転換する” (Tenkan suru) is more specifically used when referring to the conversion or transformation of ideas, opinions, or attitudes.
Example: 彼は自分の考え方を転換しました。(Kare wa jibun no kangaekata wo tenkan shimashita) – “He converted his way of thinking.”
3. 換算する (Kansan suru)
“換算する” (Kansan suru) is often used when talking about converting currency or units of measurement.
Example: このアプリはドルを円に換算してくれます。(Kono appu wa doru wo en ni kansan shite kuremasu) – “This app converts dollars to yen.”
Informal Ways to Say “Convert” in Japanese
When speaking in casual or informal situations, you can use the following expressions:
1. 変える (Kaeru)
The verb “変える” (Kaeru) translates to “to change” or “to convert” in Japanese. It is commonly used among friends or in informal conversations.
Example: エネルギーを再生可能なものに変えることが重要です。(Enerugī wo saisei kanō na mono ni kaeru koto ga jūyō desu) – “It is important to convert energy to renewable sources.”
2. 外貨を日本円に両替する (Gaita o Nihon en ni ryōgae suru)
When referring specifically to currency exchange, the phrase “外貨を日本円に両替する” (Gaita o Nihon en ni ryōgae suru) is commonly used in casual settings.
Example: お金を変えるためには銀行で外貨を日本円に両替しなければなりません。(Okane wo kaeru tame ni wa ginkō de gaita o Nihon en ni ryōgae shinakereba narimasen) – “To exchange money, you need to convert foreign currency to Japanese yen at a bank.”
Additional Tips and Examples
1. Pay Attention to Context
When translating or converting various concepts into Japanese, it is crucial to consider the appropriate term based on the specific context. For example, depending on the situation, you might need to use phrases related to measurement conversion, temperature conversion, or even converting file formats.
2. Get Familiar with Numerical Conversions
When dealing with conversions involving numbers, it’s important to understand how to express numerical values in Japanese. This includes cardinal and ordinal numbers, as well as counters (specific words used with numbers to count objects).
3. Utilize Online Tools and Apps
When in doubt or in need of quick conversions, several online tools and mobile applications are available to assist you. Input the desired values and let these tools do the conversion for you.
4. Practice and Listen to Native Speakers
To improve your pronunciation and usage of the various phrases, it’s recommended to practice speaking with native Japanese speakers or through language exchange platforms. This will help you become more confident in using the appropriate expressions.
In conclusion, knowing how to say “convert” in Japanese can greatly facilitate communication and understanding when discussing different types of conversions. Whether formally or informally, there are several phrases to use depending on the context and situation. Remember to pay attention to the appropriate term and familiarize yourself with numerical conversions. With practice and exposure to native speakers, you’ll become more proficient in using these expressions naturally.
