How to Say “Collapse” in Italian

crollare
/krolˈla.re/
The English verb collapse is translated into Italian using several forms depending on the context. The default form is crollare. Wiktionary also lists collassare and accasciarsi.
Meaning: to fall down suddenly, to cave in (verb)

Ways to say it

“collapse” in Italian
Italian IPA
collassare /kol.lasˈsa.re/
crollare /krolˈla.re/
accasciarsi /ak.kaʃˈʃar.si/

The term is used to describe something falling down suddenly. When discussing the act of collapsing as a noun, you may use crollo for physical structures, collasso for general or mathematical contexts or tracollo for sudden, dramatic collapses in social or economic systems.

Which one should you use?

The choice of verb depends on what is collapsing. Use crollare for physical structures such as buildings, walls or mountains. Use accasciarsi specifically to describe a person collapsing or slumping down due to weakness or exhaustion.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The verbs crollare and collassare are intransitive, meaning they do not take a direct object in a sentence.

How do you pronounce it?

The word crollare is pronounced /krolˈla.re/. It has three syllables, with the stress on the second syllable.

Did you know?

  • The verb crollare may be a frequentative form of the Latin word 'corruere', suggesting an action that happens repeatedly or intensely.
  • Italian uses the term crollo to describe a sudden drop in prices or stock market values, treating a financial decline as if a physical building had fallen.
  • While crollare describes a building falling, it is also used colloquially to describe a person who 'collapses' from laughter or exhaustion, similar to the English 'to break down'.

Examples in context

  • Il tetto sta per collassare.
    The roof is about to collapse.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use collassare regarding a roof.
    Tatoeba #5962398 by Valdast, translation #5961652 by mailohilohi
  • Il ponte sta per collassare.
    The bridge is about to collapse.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use collassare regarding a bridge.
    Tatoeba #7496356 by Guybrush88, translation #6475511 by Selena777
  • Questo edificio sta per crollare.
    This building is about to collapse.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use crollare regarding a building.
    Tatoeba #1607238 by Guybrush88, translation #842635 by sacredceltic
  • Il ponte è crollato a causa del terremoto
    The bridge collapsed due to the earthquake.
  • Il progetto è andato in collasso
    The project collapsed.
  • 8 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Chiara and Matteo are looking at an old abandoned house.

  1. Chiara

    Guarda quel muro, sembra che stia per crollare.
    Look at that wall, it looks like it's about to collapse.
  2. Matteo

    Sì, è pericoloso, non avviciniamoci troppo.
    Yes, it's dangerous, let's not get too close.
  3. Chiara

    Pensi che l'intera casa possa crollare?
    Do you think the whole house could collapse?
  4. Matteo

    Sì, è molto vecchia e instabile.
    Yes, it is very old and unstable.

Sources

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Mary Rita
Mary RitaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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