How to Say “Brother” in Old English

brōþor
masculine
The Old English word for brother is brōþor.
brōþor is a masculine noun used to refer to a male sibling.
Meaning: male sibling (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The nominative plural form of brōþor is brōþeras. The term Leofbroðor serves as an endearing expression meaning 'dear brother'.

Did you know?

  • The word 'brother' shares an ancient Proto-Indo-European root with the Sanskrit word 'bhrātṛ'.
  • The 'þ' in brōþor is a character called 'thorn', which represents the 'th' sound found in 'brother'.
  • While 'brother' is a kinship term, the Old English word brōþor was also used to describe a person's spiritual connection in religious contexts.

Examples in context

  • Mīn brōþor leofaþ on Tokyo.
    My brother lives in Tokyo.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use the form brōþor in a description of where someone lives.
    Tatoeba #1359909 by SuleimanArkhyz, translation #250726 by CK
  • Hē is mīn brōþor.
    He is my brother.

Example conversation

Two people are discussing their family members in a village.

  1. Mildryth

    Hwǣr is þīn brōþor, Godric?
    Where is your brother, Godric?
  2. Godric

    Mīn brōþor is on þǣm felda.
    My brother is in the field.
  3. Mildryth

    Is hē gōd mann?
    Is he a good man?
  4. Godric

    Ġēa, hē is swīðe gōd.
    Yes, he is very good.

Sources

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Cynthia Leah
Cynthia LeahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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