How to Say “Brother” in Ojibwe

nishiime
The Ojibwe word for brother is nishiime. Wiktionary also lists nisayenh and niijikiwenh.
Meaning: male sibling (noun)

Ways to say it

“brother” in Ojibwe
Ojibwe
nishiime
nisayenh
niijikiwenh

These words are used to refer to a male sibling.

Which one should you use?

nishiime specifically denotes 'my brother', whereas nisayenh and niijikiwenh are also used to refer to a brother.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form nishiime includes a first-person possessive prefix, which means the word translates specifically to 'my brother' rather than just 'brother'.

Did you know?

  • The language uses a complex system of kinship where the word for 'brother' can change depending on whether the speaker is male or female.
  • In traditional Ojibwe culture, a 'brother' might be identified through a clan system, meaning a person could call someone 'brother' even if they share no biological parents.
  • Ojibwe is a polysynthetic language, meaning a single word like nishiime can be modified with various affixes to change the meaning to 'my little brother' or 'my older brother' without adding separate adjectives.

Example sentences for Ojibwe are not verified yet.

Example conversation

Nibi and Bemizii are talking about their family.

  1. Nibi

    Nishiime gaa-izhaa gichi-ogamaag.
    My brother went to the leaders.
  2. Bemizii

    Aaniin nishiime gaa-izhaa?
    Where did your brother go?
  3. Nibi

    Gaa-izhaa zaagi'igan.
    He went to the house.
  4. Bemizii

    Miigwech, Nibi.
    Thank you, Nibi.

Sources

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Colleen Marie
Colleen MarieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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