How to Say “Bronchitis” in Vietnamese

viêm phế quản
[viəm˧˧ fe˧˦ kwaːn˧˩]
Bronchitis in Vietnamese is viêm phế quản.
The term refers to the inflammation of the lungs.
Meaning: inflammation of the lungs (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of viêm (inflammation), phế (lung/waste) and quản (tube/pipe), literally meaning inflammation of the bronchial tubes.

Did you know?

  • In Vietnamese culture, respiratory issues like viêm phế quản are often attributed to 'wind' gió, leading to the common practice of cạo gió or coin rubbing to treat symptoms.
  • The character for viêm (炎) is composed of two 'fire' radicals stacked vertically, visually representing intense heat or inflammation.
  • While phế refers to the lungs in viêm phế quản, it can also mean 'waste' or 'abolished' depending on the character used in other contexts.

Examples in context

  • Anh ấy đang bị viêm phế quản.
    He has bronchitis.
  • Viêm phế quản có thể gây ho nặng.
    Bronchitis can cause a heavy cough.
  • Bác sĩ chẩn đoán cô ấy bị viêm phế quản.
    The doctor diagnosed her with bronchitis.

Example conversation

Minh asks Hương about her health after seeing her cough.

  1. Minh

    Em có sao không? Em ho nhiều quá.
    Are you okay? You are coughing a lot.
  2. Hương

    Em bị viêm phế quản rồi anh ạ.
    I have bronchitis, Minh.
  3. Minh

    Em đã đi khám bác sĩ chưa?
    Have you seen a doctor yet?
  4. Hương

    Em đi khám rồi và đang uống thuốc.
    I went to the doctor and I am taking medicine.

Sources

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Karen Carolyn
Karen CarolynHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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