How to Say “Breath” in Japanese

息
iki
The Japanese word for breath is 息 (iki).
息 refers to the air expelled from the lungs.
Meaning: air expelled from the lungs (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

iki

Did you know?

  • The word 息 (iki) is a homonym for 'son' in Japanese, though they are written with different characters. A listener knows which one you mean based on the context of the conversation.
  • The term 息抜き (ikinuki), which literally means 'to let one's breath out', is the common way to describe taking a break or relaxing.
  • Japanese has a specific term ため息 (tameiki) for a sigh. The word ため implies 'accumulation' or 'saving up', suggesting a sigh is breath that has been held and then released.

Examples in context

  • 彼は息を止めた。
    He held his breath.
    This sentence is useful for showing how to express holding one's breath using 息.
    Tatoeba #102762 by bunbuku, translation #300927 by CK
  • 息切れがします。
    I get out of breath.
    This sentence is useful for describing the state of being out of breath using 息.
    Tatoeba #139895 by small_snow, translation #274454 by CM
  • 彼女は息を殺した。
    She held her breath.
    This sentence is useful for showing a different way to express holding one's breath using 息.
    Tatoeba #88150 by bunbuku, translation #315557 by CK
  • 43 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Misaki and Ren are practicing deep breathing for meditation.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    ゆっくり息を吸ってください。
    Yukkuri iki o sutte kudasai.
    Please breathe in slowly.
  2. 蓮 Ren

    これでいいのかな?
    Kore de ii no kana?
    I wonder if this is right?
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    次は、ゆっくり息を出して。
    Tsugi wa, yukkuri iki o dashite.
    Next, let your breath out slowly.
  4. 蓮 Ren

    分かった、やってみるよ。
    Wakatta, yatte miru yo.
    I got it, I'll try.

Sources

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Shawn Don
Shawn DonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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