口が臭い
kuchi ga kusai
口が臭い (kuchi ga kusai) is the Japanese way to say "your breath stinks".
This phrase is used specifically to describe the smell of the mouth or breath itself, rather than a general body odor.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
口が臭い is an informal phrase. Because it is very blunt, it can be perceived as rude or an insult in social settings.
How does it change in a sentence?
In the phrase 口が臭い, the particle ga marks the mouth as the subject that possesses the quality of being stinky.
How do you pronounce it?
kuchi ga kusai
Did you know?
- The adjective 臭い (kusai) can also be used metaphorically in slang to mean 'suspicious' or 'fishy', similar to how one might say 'that smells fishy' in English when a situation seems dishonest.
- In Japanese culture, the concept of kuuki wo yomu means 'reading the air' to maintain social harmony, which makes telling someone 口が臭い a severe breach of social etiquette.
- If you want to be much more polite than saying 口が臭い, you might use the word 口臭 (koushuu), which is the formal noun for 'halitosis'. Using the noun makes the observation sound more like a medical condition than a personal insult.
Examples in context
- 失礼ですが、お口の中が少し臭っているようです。Excuse me, but it seems like your mouth has a slight odor.
- すみませんが、お口の匂いが強くてちょっと困惑しています。I'm sorry, but I'm a bit perplexed by the strong odor coming from your mouth.
- お口が臭いかもしれないって気づいた?Have you noticed that your breath might be bad?
- 友達だから言えるけど、口の匂いがキツいんだよ。I can say this because we're friends, but your breath is really strong.
- 口が臭いよ。kuchi ga kusai yo.Your breath stinks.
- さっきから口が臭い。sakki kara kuchi ga kusai.Your breath has been stinking for a while.
- 本当に口が臭いね。hontou ni kuchi ga kusai ne.Your breath really stinks, doesn't it?
Example conversation
A close friend bluntly telling another friend the truth.
- 健太 Kentaねえ、正直に言うけど、口が臭いよ。nee, shoujiki ni iu kedo, kuchi ga kusai yo.Hey, to be honest, your breath stinks.
- 結衣 Yuiえっ、本当に?e, hontou ni?What, really?
- 健太 Kentaうん、すごく臭いよ。un, sugoku kusai yo.Yeah, it stinks a lot.
- 結衣 Yui恥ずかしい、ごめんね。hazukashii, gomen ne.How embarrassing, I'm sorry.