How to Say “Brain” in Italian

cervello
/t͡ʃerˈvɛl.lo/common, masculine
The Italian word for brain is cervello. Wiktionary also lists encefalo.
Meaning: organ (noun)

Ways to say it

“brain” in Italian
Italian IPA Note
cervello /t͡ʃerˈvɛl.lo/ common, masculine
encefalo /enˈt͡ʃɛ.fa.lo/ masculine

The term cervello refers to the biological organ. Similar to English, it can also be used metonymically to refer to a person's intelligence or intellect. For scientific or anatomical descriptions, one might use the phrase materia grigia, which means grey matter.

Which one should you use?

Cervello is the common and standard term for the organ.

How does it change in a sentence?

Both cervello and encefalo are masculine nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

The word is pronounced /tʃerˈvɛl.lo/. It has three syllables, with the stress on the second syllable.

Did you know?

  • While cervello is the standard word for brain, the plural form cervella is often used specifically in culinary contexts to refer to calf brains as a dish.
  • Italian uses the expression scervellarsi as a reflexive verb to describe the act of racking one's brain to solve a difficult problem.
  • To describe a 'brainstorming' session, Italians often use the English term or say tempesta di idee, which literally translates to 'storm of ideas'.

Examples in context

  • Ha un buon cervello.
    He has a good brain.
    This sentence shows how to describe someone's intelligence using cervello.
    Tatoeba #2414990 by Guybrush88, translation #301985 by CM
  • Odio il mio cervello.
    I hate my brain.
    This sentence expresses a personal feeling about one's own cervello.
    Tatoeba #12922594 by Guybrush88, translation #9940062 by shekitten
  • Il mio cervello è pieno.
    My brain is full.
    This sentence uses cervello to describe a state of being mentally saturated.
    Tatoeba #2347075 by Guybrush88, translation #280148 by CM
  • Una lesione al cervello
    A brain injury
  • Il mio cervellino lavora sempre al massimo nelle ore notturne
    My little brain always works at its best during the nighttime
  • Il mio cervello non riesce proprio a risolvere questo problema matematico
    My brain just can't solve this math problem
  • È necessario allenare il cervello attraverso l'apprendimento continuo
    It's necessary to train the brain through continuous learning
  • I neuroni nel mio cervello lavorano instancabilmente
    The neurons in my brain work tirelessly
  • 72 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

A science museum during a tour.

  1. Francesco

    Guarda questo modello del cervello.
    Look at this model of the brain.
  2. Chiara

    È molto dettagliato, Francesco.
    It is very detailed, Francesco.
  3. Francesco

    Sì, Chiara, è molto interessante.
    Yes, Chiara, it is very interesting.
  4. Chiara

    Vorrei imparare di più.
    I would like to learn more.

Sources

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Alicia Vera
Alicia VeraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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