How to Say “Bougie” in French

bourge
/buʁʒ/
The English phrase "bougie" translates to the French adjective bourge, which pertains to or describes behaving like people of a higher social status.
Meaning: behaving like or pertaining to people of a higher social status (adj)

How do you pronounce it?

/buʁʒ/

Did you know?

  • The term bourgeois was once a term of pride for residents of a bourg who had gained legal freedoms from feudal lords.
  • In French, the feminine form of the full word is bourgeoise, but when using the slang clipping bourge, the word remains the same for both men and women.
  • While 'bougie' in English often implies pretentiousness, using bourge in France can carry a sharper, more political connotation of class warfare.

Examples in context

  • J'ai allumé une chandelle pour créer une ambiance.
    I lit a candle to create an ambiance.
  • J'ai allumé une bougie pour créer une atmosphère romantique.
    I lit a candle to create a romantic atmosphere.
  • Tu peux me passer une bougie pour éclairer la pièce ?
    Can you pass me a candle to light the room?
  • Elle a un style très bourge.
    She has a very bougie style.
  • C'est un quartier un peu bourge.
    It is a bit of a bougie neighborhood.
  • Je ne veux pas paraître trop bourge.
    I don't want to seem too bougie.

Example conversation

Chloé and Lucas are looking at a fancy restaurant menu.

  1. Chloé

    Regarde les prix, c'est super bourge !
    Look at the prices, it's super bougie!
  2. Lucas

    C'est vrai, c'est beaucoup trop cher.
    It's true, it is much too expensive.
  3. Chloé

    On devrait aller ailleurs, Lucas.
    We should go somewhere else, Lucas.
  4. Lucas

    Je suis d'accord, trouvons un bistro simple.
    I agree, let's find a simple bistro.

Sources

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Abby Nora
Abby NoraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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