praemium
[ˈprae̯.mi.ũː]
The English phrase 'bonus' is translated into Latin as praemium.
In Latin, praemium is used to signify a reward, a prize or a premium.
Meaning: extra amount of money given as a premium (noun)
Did you know?
- While praemium refers to a reward, the Latin word for a 'bonus' in the sense of a 'good thing' is actually bonus, which functioned as an adjective rather than a noun.
- In a Roman context, a praemium was often the specific prize or spoils of war won by a general or a soldier.
- The term praemium is distinct from donum, which refers to a 'gift' given without the requirement of merit or achievement.
Examples in context
- Hoc praemium est magnum.This bonus is large.
- Praemium mihi datum est.The bonus was given to me.
- Expectamus praemium novum.We are expecting a new bonus.
Example conversation
Aurelia and Gaius discuss their pay at the end of the month.
- AureliaGai, accepistine praemium hoc mense?Gaius, did you receive a bonus this month?
- GaiusIta, praemium magnum accepi.Yes, I received a large bonus.
- AureliaOptime! Ego nihil accepi.Great! I received nothing.
- GaiusFortasse praemium mox accipies, Aurelia.Perhaps you will receive a bonus soon, Aurelia.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry praemium, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
