رمضان مبارك
Ramaḍān Mubārak
Blessed Ramadan in Arabic is رمضان مبارك (Ramaḍān Mubārak), the greeting Muslims use to wish others a blessed month of fasting.
رمضان مبارك is used as a greeting during the entire month of Ramadan to wish others a holy and productive month.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is the noun رمضان, the name of the month, followed by the adjective مبارك, meaning blessed.
Which one should you use?
Ramadan Mubarak 'alaik means blessed Ramadan upon you. Ramadan Saeed is another greeting for the month, used in some Arab countries.
Is it said differently in some regions?
Ramadan Saeed is commonly used in Egypt and Sudan.
When do people say it?
A common reply is علينا وعليكم, which means upon us and upon you.
Did you know?
- The name رمضان is linked to the concept of extreme heat, derived from a root meaning 'parched' or 'scorched' ground.
Examples in context
- رمضان مبارك لك وعائلتك.Ramadan mubarak lak wa 'a'ilatik.Blessed Ramadan to you and your family.
- أردت أن أقول لك رمضان مبارك.Aradtu an aqula laka Ramadan mubarak.I wanted to say blessed Ramadan to you.
Example conversation
Two neighbors meeting on the street before sunset.
- أحمد Ahmedأهلاً يا نور، رمضان مبارك.Ahlan ya Nour, Ramadan mubarak.Hello Nour, blessed Ramadan.
- نور Nourشكراً يا أحمد، رمضان مبارك لك أيضاً.Shukran ya Ahmad, Ramadan mubarak laka aydan.Thank you Ahmad, blessed Ramadan to you too.
- أحمد Ahmedهل أنتِ مستعدة للإفطار؟Hal anti musta'idat lil-iftar?Are you ready for iftar?
- نور Nourنعم، أنا جائعة جداً.Na'am, ana ja'i'a jiddan.Yes, I am very hungry.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries رمضان, مبارك, CC BY-SA 4.0.