How to Say “Black” in Somali

madow
[mæ̀ˈð̞ɞ́͜ʉ̀]
The Somali word for the color black is madow.
madow is an adjective used to describe things that are black, meaning they absorb all light.
Meaning: absorbing all light (adj)

Which one should you use?

While madow is the default form, the variant madoow is specifically used when modifying masculine nouns.

How does it change in a sentence?

Use madoow for masculine nouns.

Did you know?

  • The word madow may be derived from mad, which refers to a specific type of black stone used to spark fire.
  • The suffix '-ow' in madow acts as an 'inchoative' marker, which linguistically suggests the state of 'becoming' black rather than just being black.
  • Somali speakers may use madow metaphorically to describe something that is hidden, secretive, or mysterious.

Examples in context

  • Baabuurka midabkiisu waa madow.
    The car is black.
  • Waxaan rabaa funaanad madow.
    I want a black t-shirt.
  • Qalinka waa madow.
    The pen is black.

Example conversation

Yasmin and Farah are looking at clothes in a store.

  1. Yasmin

    Farah, ma jeceshahay shaatada madow?
    Farah, do you like the black shirt?
  2. Farah

    Haa, aad baan ugu jecelahay.
    Yes, I like it very much.
  3. Yasmin

    Ma iibsanaysaa hadda?
    Are you buying it now?
  4. Farah

    Haa, waan iibsanayaa.
    Yes, I am buying it.

Sources

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Kenneth Jeremiah
Kenneth JeremiahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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