How to Say “Basic Phrases” in Portuguese

frases básicas
The English phrase "basic phrases" is frases básicas in Portuguese.
This phrase refers to a collection of frases básicas. For instance, you might use tudo bem? to ask "how are you?" in Brazil, while in Portugal, the common way to ask is está tudo bem? You can also say Boa sorte! to mean "Good luck!"

What does it mean word for word?

frases means "phrases" and básicas means "basic".

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Portugal, Boas is a slang way to say "Hi". In Brazil, Valeu is slang for "Thanks" and Tô de boa is slang for "I'm good". Additionally, Me chamo… is used in informal Brazilian Portuguese to say "My name is…".

How does it change in a sentence?

In Portuguese, the adjective básicas must agree in gender and number with the feminine noun frases. If you want to use the singular form, both the noun and the adjective must be singular: frase básica.

Did you know?

  • In many Portuguese-speaking cultures, basic phrases of greeting are often accompanied by a 'beijo' (kiss) on the cheek. In some regions of Brazil, this can be one, two or even three kisses depending on the city.
  • In Brazil, the basic phrase Tudo bem? functions as both a question and its own answer. A person can ask Tudo bem? and the other responds with the exact same Tudo bem? to confirm they are doing well.
  • While Valeu is a basic slang term for 'Thanks' in Brazil, it literally means 'it was worth it'. It transforms a statement of value into a gesture of gratitude.

Examples in context

  • Eu preciso aprender algumas frases básicas.
    I need to learn some basic phrases.
  • O livro contém frases básicas para turistas.
    The book contains basic phrases for tourists.
  • Quais são as frases básicas de saudação?
    What are the basic greeting phrases?

Example conversation

Beatriz is helping Rodrigo study Portuguese at a cafe.

  1. Rodrigo

    Beatriz, você pode me ensinar frases básicas?
    Beatriz, can you teach me basic phrases?
  2. Beatriz

    Claro, Rodrigo! Vamos começar pelo básico.
    Of course, Rodrigo! Let's start with the basics.
  3. Rodrigo

    Eu quero aprender estas frases básicas hoje.
    I want to learn these basic phrases today.
  4. Beatriz

    Ótimo, vamos praticar a pronúncia agora.
    Great, let's practice the pronunciation now.
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Layla Amelia
Layla AmeliaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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