What does it mean word for word?
The word słodki literally means "sweet" in the context of taste, but it is used idiomatically to describe a person as cute.
Which one should you use?
While jesteś słodki carries a sweet or adorable connotation, jesteś uroczy is a slightly more sophisticated way to say someone is charming or lovely.
How does it change in a sentence?
The phrase changes to match the gender of the person you are addressing: use jesteś słodki for a male and jesteś słodka for a female. When complimenting a man, you can also use the form uroczy and for a woman, use urocza. If you are addressing a group, use jesteście słodcy for a group of males or a mixed group and jesteście słodkie if the group consists only of females.
Did you know?
- Polish has a distinct word uroczy for 'charming' which shares a root with urok, a word meaning both 'charm' and 'spell' or 'curse'.
- If you describe someone as piekielnie uroczo, you are literally saying they look 'hellishly' cute.
- In Polish, the word słodki can be used sarcastically to describe someone who is acting naive or overly innocent, similar to saying 'how precious' in English.
Examples in context
- Jesteś słodki, kiedy się złościsz.You're cute when you're angry.This sentence shows how to use jesteś słodki to describe someone being cute while they are angry.Tatoeba #4151837 by jeedrek, translation #3417637 by CK
- Anna, jesteś słodka jak cukierek!Anna, you are as sweet as candy!
- Jesteś słodki, kiedy jesz lody.You're cute when you eat ice cream.
Example conversation
Małgorzata and Paweł are talking on a date.
- MałgorzataWiesz, że jesteś słodki?Do you know that you're cute?
- PawełDziękuję, ty też jesteś.Thank you, you are too.
- MałgorzataKiedy się uśmiechasz, jesteś słodki.When you smile, you're cute.
- PawełTo bardzo miłe z twojej strony.That's very kind of you.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.