Guide: How to Say “Yesterday” in Pashto

Greetings! If you are interested in learning the word for “yesterday” in Pashto, you have come to the right place. In this guide, we will explore both the formal and informal ways to express this concept, focusing on the standard Pashto dialect. While there are some regional variations, we will primarily concentrate on the commonly used forms. Let’s dive in!

Formal Expressions for “Yesterday”

In formal situations, it is always beneficial to have a rich vocabulary. Here are a few formal ways to express “yesterday” in Pashto:

  1. دوهېکى (duhekay)

This is the standard word for “yesterday” in Pashto. It is a formal term and can be used in any situation without any concerns of offending anyone.

ترې (trey)

While not specifically meaning “yesterday,” this word is often used informally in everyday conversation to refer to the day before today. Although it is generally considered informal, it can be used in formal contexts as well.

کلا (kala)

Another moderately formal term for “yesterday” in Pashto is “kala.” It is widely understood and accepted in formal settings, making it a great choice to expand your vocabulary.

Informal Expressions for “Yesterday”

Now, let’s explore some informal expressions used to say “yesterday” in Pashto:

  1. کلى (kli)

This is a common colloquial word used informally to mean “yesterday.” It is widely used among friends, family, and in casual conversations.

کلا کله (kala kala)

When speaking in an informal setting, you can also use this phrase which literally means “day before today.” It adds a touch of informality to your language and is commonly used in everyday conversations.

دوهېږى (duhegi)

This term, though regional, is frequently used in informal language to mean “yesterday.” While not universally understood, you may encounter it in specific dialects or regions.

Regional Variations

While we have covered the most commonly used expressions, it is worth mentioning that regional variations exist in Pashto. Here are a few examples:

In some northern regions of Afghanistan, the term “کشتې (kishte)” may be used instead of “دوهېکى (duhekay)” in formal contexts to refer to “yesterday.”

Remember that these regional variations are not commonly used throughout the Pashto-speaking community, so sticking to the standard expressions we have introduced is generally a safe bet.

Usage Tips and Examples

Using the word for “yesterday” correctly in different contexts takes practice. Here are some tips and examples to help you further:

  • 1. Simple Conversation:

If you are engaging in everyday conversation, using the informal terms like “کلى (kli)” or “کلا کله (kala kala)” is suitable. For instance:

Person A: What did you do yesterday?

Person B: کُړه وویاوِۍ (Kurra woyawee).

Translation:

Person A: What did you do yesterday?

Person B: I went for a walk.

2. Formal or Professional Contexts:

When in a formal or professional setting, it is advisable to use the formal terms. For example:

Teacher: Did you complete your assignment?

Student: دوهېکې تېر شوم (Duheke ter shom).

Translation:

Teacher: Did you complete your assignment?

Student: I completed it yesterday.

3. Writing or Formal Correspondence:

In written correspondence, using the formal expressions is recommended. Here is an example:

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to inform you that the meeting scheduled for yesterday has been rescheduled.

دوهېکې لیدل شوې په برخه کې دوباره وتلو شو.

Translation:

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to inform you that the meeting scheduled for yesterday has been rescheduled.

Congratulations! You now have a variety of options to express “yesterday” in Pashto. Remember that practice is key to mastering any language, so try using these expressions in different contexts. Soon, you’ll become proficient in using “yesterday” as though it were second nature to you. Best of luck with your language journey!

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