How to Say “Yes and No” in German

jein
/jaɪ̯n/
The German phrase for "yes and no" is jein. Wiktionary also lists ja und nein.
Meaning: indicating there is no simple "yes" or "no" answer (phrase)

Ways to say it

“yes and no” in German
German IPA
jein /jaɪ̯n/
ja und nein

Both jein and ja und nein are used to indicate that there is no simple "yes" or "no" answer to a question. Jein is typically used as a direct response to a yes/no question to signal that the truth is nuanced or depends on the context.

What does it mean word for word?

jein is a portmanteau of ja (yes) and nein (no).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

jein is a colloquial contraction used in spoken German, whereas ja und nein is the standard full phrase.

How do you pronounce it?

/jaɪ̯n/

Did you know?

  • In some German dialects, the distinction between ja and nein is blurred by the use of doch, which acts as a 'yes' specifically used to contradict a negative question.
  • The word jein is so ingrained in the culture that it appears in official dictionaries and has even been proposed as a candidate for the 'Word of the Year'.
  • The word nein shares an unexpected ancestor with the English word 'none', both originating from the Old English phrase 'ne ān' meaning 'not one'.

Examples in context

  • Die Antwort ist jein.
    The answer is both yes and no.
    Tatoeba #11137617 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #4225696 by Hybrid
  • Meine Antwort lautet: ja und nein.
    My answer is yes and no.
    Tatoeba #2576461 by al_ex_an_der, translation #11563190 by sundown
  • Jein.
    Yes and no.
    This sentence shows jein being used as a standalone direct response.
    Tatoeba #1021596 by al_ex_an_der, translation #51133 by shanghainese
  • Möchten Sie etwas trinken?
    Would you like something to drink?
  • Ja, gerne
    Yes, please
  • Na klar!
    Of course!
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Sarah asks Lukas if he enjoys his new job.

  1. Sarah

    Magst du deinen neuen Job?
    Do you like your new job?
  2. Lukas

    Jein, die Aufgaben sind toll, aber die Überstunden nerven.
    Yes and no, the tasks are great, but the overtime is annoying.
  3. Sarah

    Das verstehe ich.
    I understand that.
  4. Lukas

    Es ist kompliziert.
    It is complicated.

Sources

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Lily Isabella
Lily IsabellaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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