How to Say “Why” in Lebanese (Lebanese Arabic)

ليش
lēsheveryday
In Lebanese Arabic "why" is ليش (lēsh). Standard Arabic uses لماذا (limādhā), but ليش is the word you hear every day.
Ask ليش زعلان؟ (lēsh zaʿlān?) to a man and ليش زعلانة؟ (lēsh zaʿlāne?) to a woman for "why are you upset?" The answer often starts with لأنو (laʔanno), "because".
Meaning: a question word for asking about a reason (adverb)

How do you pronounce it?

It sounds like "laysh" with a long vowel.

Did you know?

  • The Levantine ليش (lēsh) is explained as a shortening of an older phrase meaning "for what thing".

Examples in context

  • ليش تأخّرتي؟
    lēsh ta'akhkharti?
    Why are you late?
  • ليش لأ؟
    lēsh laʔ?
    Why not?

Example conversation

Maya notices her brother Hadi looks sad at breakfast.

  1. Maya

    ليش زعلان؟
    lēsh zaʿlān?
    Why are you upset?
  2. Hadi

    لأنو خسرنا المباراة.
    laʔanno khsirna el-mubārāt.
    Because we lost the match.
  3. Maya

    ولا يهمّك، بتربحو الجاي.
    wala yhimmak, btirbaḥo el-jēy.
    Never mind, you will win the next one.
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Darlene Eva
Darlene EvaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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