How to Say “Why” in Urdu

کیوں
kyõ, kyū̃/kjõː/
The Urdu word for 'why' is کیوں (kyõ, kyū̃). Wiktionary also lists کاہے (kāhe).
Meaning: (interrogative) for what reason (adv)

Ways to say it

“why” in Urdu
Urdu Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
کیوں kyõ, kyū̃ /kjõː/ (Standard, Urdu)
/kjũː/ (Standard, Urdu)
کاہے kāhe

The word is an interrogative adverb used to ask for the reason.

Which one should you use?

کیوں is the standard form, while کاہے is a more colloquial or dialectal variation of the word.

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is kyõ or kyū̃. The IPA is /kjõː/.

Did you know?

  • In Urdu poetry, questioning 'why' often serves as a philosophical device to lament the cruelty of fate, rather than a literal request for a cause.
  • In highly formal Urdu, a speaker might avoid کیوں and instead use a phrase meaning 'for what reason' to avoid sounding too abrupt or demanding.
  • A common cultural response to a persistent کیوں is to simply shrug and say بس, which translates to 'just because' or 'enough'.

Examples in context

  • سکرین بند کیوں ہو گئ؟
    Why did the screen go off?
    This sentence shows how to use کیوں to ask about a screen turning off.
    Tatoeba #10812141 by Roomba_Unit, translation #6691409 by srovorake
  • تم اتنے بدتمیز کیوں ہو؟
    Why are you so mean?
    This sentence uses کیوں to ask about a person's behavior.
    Tatoeba #10817045 by Roomba_Unit, translation #7589944 by Ricardo14
  • کیوں نہ ہم اسے ملنے چلے؟
    Why don't we drop by to see her?
    This sentence demonstrates using کیوں to make a suggestion.
    Tatoeba #1452265 by nabeel_tahir, translation #1317054 by CK
  • 22 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Sarah asks Hamza why he is late to the meeting.

  1. سارہ Sara

    تم دیر سے کیوں آئے؟
    tum der se kyun aaye?
    Why did you come late?
  2. حمزہ Hamza

    گاڑی خراب ہو گئی تھی۔
    gaari kharab ho gayi thi.
    The car had broken down.
  3. سارہ Sara

    کیا حمزہ، اب کیا کرو گے؟
    kya hamza, ab kya karo gay?
    Hamza, what will you do now?
  4. حمزہ Hamza

    میں اب ٹیکسی سے آؤں گا۔
    mein ab taxi se aaoon ga.
    I will come by taxi now.

Sources

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Alyssa Gracie
Alyssa GracieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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