Chi è?
The Italian phrase for "who is it?" is Chi è?
Chi è? is the standard way to ask for someone's identity when you hear a knock or a ring at the door.
Which one should you use?
While English speakers often use "Who is it?", Italians use Chi è? (Who is [he/she/it]?) to achieve the same meaning.
When do people say it?
C'è qualcuno? is used when unsure who is on the other side of the door or when someone rings the doorbell unexpectedly.
Did you know?
- In very formal or old-fashioned Italian settings, a butler or servant might respond to a knock with Chi desidera?, which literally means 'Who desires?'
- The word chi shares an ancient ancestor with the English word 'who', both tracing back to the same Proto-Indo-European root for questioning.
- In Italian, you might respond to Chi è? by saying Sono io (It is I), which sounds grammatically heavy to English ears.
Examples in context
- Quando suona il campanello, rispondi dicendo: "Chi è?"When the doorbell rings, respond by saying: "Who is it?"
- Quando ascolti il campanello, puoi dire casualmente: "C'è qualcuno?"When you hear the doorbell, you can casually say: "Is there someone?"
Example conversation
Someone knocks on the front door.
- FrancescoChi è?Who is it?
- MartinaSono io, Martina!It's me, Martina!
- FrancescoOh, ciao Martina!Oh, hi Martina!
- MartinaApri presto, per favore.Open up soon, please.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries chi, è, CC BY-SA 4.0.