How to Say “White Man” in Apache

By Douglas Juan • Updated October 4, 2026

indaaʼ

The English phrase "white man" is translated into Apache as indaaʼ.

The term is used to refer to a person of European descent.

Did you know?

Because Apache is an Athabaskan language, the structure of words like indaaʼ is more closely related to languages spoken in Alaska and Canada than to neighboring Spanish or Navajo.
In many Apache dialects, the concept of 'white' is deeply tied to the concept of light or brightness rather than just a pigment.
Historically, the term was not just an identifier for race but a way to categorize those who arrived with specific technologies or customs.

Example conversation

Michael and Michelle are discussing someone they saw at the store.

Michael

Indaaʼ tʼiis nʼaa.
A white man is coming here.
Michelle

Ááʼnii? Tʼiis nʼaa?
Really? Is he coming here?
Michael

Ááá, indaaʼ tʼiis nʼaa.
Yes, a white man is coming here.
Michelle

Kʼaaʼtʼééʼ tʼiis nʼaa.
He is coming here now.

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About The Author

Douglas Juan

Hello, I am Douglas, an absolute Navajo language enthusiast. My passion for this beautiful language, coupled with my love for sharing knowledge, has inspired me to write numerous guides on common phrases and words. I enjoy exploring words from "Angel" to "Yucca" and everything in between. In my leisure time, you'll often find me experimenting with traditional Navajo recipes, strolling amidst nature, or enjoying a robust cup of traditional Navajo tea. Apache is spoken not far from Navajo, and it has become another language close to my heart, so you will now find my guides to Apache here too. Haash yinilyeii (that's how I say 'that's me' in Navajo)!

Douglas JuanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.

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