Greeting someone and asking their age can be a polite and friendly way to get to know them better. In German, just like in any other language, there are formal and informal ways to inquire about someone’s age. In this guide, we will explore different phrases you can use to ask “What is your age?” in German, including some regional variations if necessary.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Ask “What Is Your Age?”
When addressing someone formally, it’s important to use polite language and show respect. Here are a few formal phrases you can use to ask about someone’s age in German:
1. Wie alt sind Sie?
The phrase “Wie alt sind Sie?” is a straightforward and common way to ask “What is your age?” in a formal manner. It directly translates to “How old are you?” and is suitable for use in any formal situation.
2. Darf ich nach Ihrem Alter fragen?
This phrase translates to “May I ask your age?” and is a more courteous way to inquire about someone’s age. It conveys politeness and demonstrates that you respect the person’s privacy. This phrase is particularly useful when speaking to someone you have just met or someone you want to address politely.
3. Könnten Sie mir Ihr Alter verraten?
Translating to “Could you tell me your age, please?” this phrase is considered quite formal and can be used in professional or official settings. It’s important to note that the verb “verraten” means “to reveal” or “to disclose,” indicating that the person’s age is something personal.
Tip: When using formal phrases, remember to address the person using the appropriate pronoun, “Sie.” This pronoun shows respect and adds formality to the conversation.
Informal Ways to Ask “What Is Your Age?”
When talking to friends, family members, or people of a similar age, you can opt for a more casual and informal approach. Here are a few phrases you can use:
1. Wie alt bist du?
This phrase, “Wie alt bist du?” is the informal counterpart to “Wie alt sind Sie?” mentioned above. It directly translates to “How old are you?” and is suitable for use among friends, peers, or in informal settings.
2. Kennst du schon deine genaue Alterszahl?
Translating to “Do you already know your exact age?” this phrase adds a playful twist to the question. It’s ideal for situations with close friends or family members where a lighter tone is appropriate.
3. Sag mal, wie alt bist du eigentlich?
Meaning “Tell me, how old are you actually?” this phrase includes the word “eigentlich,” which adds a curious tone to the question. It’s an informal way of drilling down further into someone’s age.
Regional Variations
German is spoken in various countries, and there may be regional variations in how people ask about age. However, when it comes to the question “What is your age?” the phrases mentioned earlier are widely understood across German-speaking regions.
Examples
Let’s take a look at some examples to help you understand how these phrases can be used in context:
Formal Examples:
- Person A: Entschuldigen Sie, wie alt sind Sie? (Excuse me, how old are you?)
- Person B: Ich bin 45 Jahre alt. (I am 45 years old.)
Informal Examples:
- Person A: Wie alt bist du? (How old are you?)
- Person B: Ich werde bald 25 Jahre alt. (I will be 25 years old soon.)
Conclusion
Now you have a list of phrases to help you ask “What is your age?” in German, both formally and informally. Remember, when speaking formally, use phrases like “Wie alt sind Sie?” or “Darf ich nach Ihrem Alter fragen?” To adopt a more informal tone, phrases like “Wie alt bist du?” and “Kennst du schon deine genaue Alterszahl?” are your best bet. Practice these phrases, keep in mind the regional variations, and enjoy getting to know people better by striking up conversations about age in a polite and respectful manner. Viel Glück (Good luck)!
