Learning how to say “what” in Spanish slang is not only useful for communication but also adds a touch of authenticity to your language skills. Whether you need to understand a local conversation, want to express surprise, or simply dive into the rich cultural nuances of Spanish-speaking countries, this guide will provide you with various ways to say “what” in both formal and informal contexts. So let’s dive in and uncover the vibrant world of Spanish slang!
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Say “What” in Spanish
In formal situations, it is essential to use the appropriate language to show respect and politeness. Here are a few formal ways to say “what” in Spanish:
a) ¿Qué?
The most common and neutral word for “what” in Spanish is “¿qué?”. This can be used in almost any formal context, such as business meetings, job interviews, or formal conversations. It is pronounced as “keh” with a rising intonation at the end.
Example: – ¿Qué desea beber, señor? (What would you like to drink, sir?)
b) ¿Cómo?
Another formal way to say “what” is by using “¿cómo?” which translates to “how”. While it is mainly used to mean “how”, it can also be utilized as a polite way to ask for clarification or repetition.
Example: – ¿Cómo dijo usted que se llamaba? (What did you say your name was?)
2. Informal Ways to Say “What” in Spanish Slang
When it comes to informal conversations or connecting with friends, family, or peers, Spanish slang truly shines. These informal expressions add color and familiarity to your speech. Here are some popular slang ways to say “what” in Spanish:
a) ¿Qué pasa?
This phrase, which translates to “what’s happening?”, is a casual and widely used way to say “what” among friends or acquaintances. It signals a desire to know what is going on or to initiate a conversation.
Example: – ¡Hola Pedro! ¿Qué pasa? (Hey Pedro! What’s happening?)
b) ¿Qué tal?
Used in a similar context as “¿qué pasa?”, “¿qué tal?” is an informal way to ask “what’s up?” or “what’s going on?”. It is a friendly way to start a conversation and show interest in someone’s well-being.
Example: – ¡Hola Ana! ¿Qué tal? ¿Cómo te ha ido el día? (Hey Ana! What’s up? How has your day been?)
3. Additional Spanish Slang for “What”
In addition to the aforementioned phrases, there are a few regional variations of Spanish slang for “what” that are worth exploring:
a) ¿Qué onda?
This Mexican slang phrase is widely used among younger generations. It can be loosely translated to “what’s up?” or “what’s going on?”. While less common in other Spanish-speaking countries, it is easily understood and can add a fun touch to your conversations with Mexican friends.
Example: – ¡Hola amigos! ¿Qué onda? (Hey friends! What’s up?)
b) ¿Qué pex?
In certain parts of Latin America, particularly in Mexico, “¿qué pex?” is another informal way to say “what’s up?” or “what’s going on?”. It reflects the rich linguistic diversity within the Spanish language.
Example: – Oye, ¿qué pex? ¿Nos vemos mañana? (Hey, what’s up? Shall we meet tomorrow?)
4. Tips for Using “What” in Spanish Slang
Here are some important tips to keep in mind when using slang versions of “what” in Spanish:
- Consider the context: Choose the appropriate form based on the formality of your situation.
- Know your audience: Understand the familiarity and expectations of the people you are conversing with.
- Practice pronunciation: Pay attention to the correct pronunciation of each slang expression to sound natural.
- Learn regional variations: While not necessary, being aware of regional slang variations can enhance your understanding and appreciation of Spanish culture.
- Use slang sparingly: Slang adds a fun and informal tone to your speech, but using it excessively may not be appropriate in all situations.
Conclusion
Mastering Spanish slang expressions for “what” allows you to engage with locals, deepen your connection to Hispanic culture, and add an authentic touch to your language skills. Whether you opt for the formal “qué” or embrace the vibrant slang variations like “qué pasa” or “qué tal”, remember to use them appropriately and with respect for the context and audience. ¡Diviértete aprendiendo español! (Have fun learning Spanish!)
