Welcome to our comprehensive guide on how to say “what” in Czech! Whether you’re planning a trip to the beautiful Czech Republic or simply interested in learning the language, understanding how to ask “what” is an essential skill. In this guide, we’ll cover both formal and informal ways of expressing “what” in Czech, as well as provide useful tips, examples, and even touch upon regional variations if necessary. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “What” in Czech
When it comes to formal situations, such as speaking to someone older or in a professional setting, it’s important to use respectful language. Here are some formal ways to say “what” in Czech:
1. Co?
The most common and neutral way to say “what” in Czech is “Co?” This can be used in a variety of situations and should be your go-to phrase when unsure.
Example: “Co děláte?” (What are you doing?)
2. Jaký?
If you’re asking “What kind of…?” or looking for a specific description, you can use “Jaký?”
Example: “Jaký je tvůj oblíbený film?” (What is your favorite movie?)
Informal Ways to Say “What” in Czech
When you’re speaking with friends, family, or in casual situations, it’s perfectly acceptable to use more informal language. Here are a few common informal expressions for “what” in Czech:
1. Cože?
“Cože?” is a relaxed and common way to say “what.” This expression is frequently used among friends or in informal conversations.
Example: “Cože jsi říkal?” (What did you say?)
2. No co?
Another informal expression for “what” is “No co?” It can convey a sense of curiosity or surprise.
Example: “No co, to je?” (What is that?)
Useful Tips and Regional Variations
Here are some handy tips and additional regional variations of how to say “what” in Czech:
1. Pardon?
If you find yourself needing to ask “What?” to clarify or request repetition, you can use the loanword “Pardon?” in Czech. While not purely Czech, it’s widely understood.
Example: “Pardon, můžete to zopakovat?” (Pardon, can you repeat that?)
2. Informal Regional Variation: Co to?
In some regions, particularly in Moravia, an informal expression for “What is that?” is “Co to?” This phrasing may differ from the standard Czech but is commonly used.
Example: “Co to je za věc?” (What is that thing?)
Conclusion
Congratulations! You’ve now learned various ways of saying “what” in Czech. Remember to choose the appropriate form depending on the level of formality, and don’t be afraid to use the regional variations we’ve mentioned. Learning these phrases will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Czech. Keep practicing, stay curious, and enjoy your journey as you continue to explore the rich language and culture of the Czech Republic!
