Bonjour! Are you looking to expand your French language skills and learn how to ask someone “What do you…” in different contexts? Whether you want to communicate formally or casually, this comprehensive guide will help you express yourself effectively while adding a touch of French flair to your conversations. From essential phrases to regional variations, we’ve got you covered. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions
Note: Formal expressions are generally used in professional settings, official interactions, or when addressing someone with whom you have a formal relationship. It is always better to lean on the side of formality when you are unsure of the appropriate level of familiarity.
1. Comment vous dites-vous? (How do you say?)
This is a straightforward and polite way to ask someone how they express a particular phrase or word. For example, if you want to know how to say “delicious” in French, you can ask, “Comment vous dites-vous ‘delicious’?”
- Example: Comment vous dites-vous “hello” en français?
2. Comment on dit “what do you…”? (How does one say?)
This expression is used when referring to a general way of saying something. It is slightly more formal, as it implies asking how the language as a whole expresses the given question.
- Example: Comment on dit “What do you like?” en français?
3. Pouvez-vous me dire comment dire “what do you…”? (Can you tell me how to say?)
If you are seeking assistance from someone who is knowledgeable about the French language, this phrase, indicating a request for guidance, is a perfect choice.
- Example: Pouvez-vous me dire comment dire “What do you want?”?
Informal Expressions
Note: Informal expressions are commonly used among friends, peers, and in casual situations. It’s important to gauge the appropriateness of the level of intimacy in your relationship before using these expressions with someone.
1. Comment tu dis “what do you…”? (How do you say?)
In informal situations, using “tu” indicates a more relaxed and friendly conversation style. This expression is perfect for asking friends or acquaintances about the French equivalent of an English phrase.
- Example: Comment tu dis “How do you do?”?
2. Comment on dit “what do you…”? (How does one say?)
Similar to the formal version, this phrase is used to ask how a general question is expressed in French. It is suitable for casual conversations among friends or in relaxed settings.
- Example: Comment on dit “What do you think?”?
3. Tu peux me dire comment dire “what do you…”? (Can you tell me how to say?)
When seeking advice or recommendations from someone you’re comfortable with, using “tu peux” (can you) instead of the more formal “pouvez-vous” conveys a sense of informality.
- Example: Tu peux me dire comment dire “What do you need?”?
Regional Variations
French is spoken in various regions with unique accents, vocabulary, and expressions. While the basics of asking “What do you…” remain consistent throughout the French-speaking world, there may be slight regional variations. However, it’s important to note that the examples provided above are widely understood and applicable across French-speaking countries. To truly master regional variations, consider exploring sub-regions in countries like France, Canada, Belgium, and Switzerland.
Conclusion
By now, you should feel confident in your ability to ask “What do you…” in French while considering both formal and informal situations. Remember, language is a beautiful tool that allows us to connect with others, and adding French expressions to your repertoire will undoubtedly enhance your communication skills. Practice, enjoy the process, and immerse yourself in authentic conversations to truly master the nuances of the language. Bonne chance!
